Boeing · Wide-body jet
Boeing 767
Is the Boeing 767 safe? It ranks Shared rankWithin 1 point of other aircraft types: the difference is not meaningful.More in the glossary of 53 airliner families we rate, with 2 fatal accidents counted in about 23 million passenger flights.
How the score is built
- Fatal passenger accidents
- 2 in 22.6 million flights
0.088 fatal passenger accidents per million flights. Counted: passenger flights, accidents and unexplained losses; not counted: sabotage, hijackings, shoot-downs and deliberate crew acts.
- Full-loss equivalents
- 1.8
Each counted accident adds the share of people on board who died (1 = no survivors). This is what the score is based on.
- Flights flown
- 22.6 million
Estimated passenger departures. Passenger departures 1982 to 7 October 2026. 2019-2022: OpenSky flights by passenger airlines, re-weighted to World Bank departures country by country. Other years: fleet model (deliveries with a median passenger service life of about 25 years, about 1,060 departures per aircraft per year, calibrated on OpenSky 2019). Uncertainty roughly ±25%.
- Technology generation
- Gen 3 jet (glass cockpit and flight management system)
Small fleets are pulled toward the record of their generation: 0.17 full-loss equivalents per million flights over 419 million flights. Weight of this family's own record: 88%.
- Last fatal passenger accident
- 15 April 2002
Air China, 4,6 km N of Pusan-Kimhae Airport (PUS), South Korea: 129 of 166 people on board died.
- Hull losses
- 21
Civil aircraft destroyed or written off from all causes, including non-fatal accidents, cargo flights and attacks; airframes flown by air forces on military operations are left out (context only, not in the score).
Compared with everyday risks
One flight on the Boeing 767 carries about the same risk of death as the activities near it below.
- An hour's walk1 in 14 million
- One flight on the Boeing 767This aircraft1 in 11 million
- Driving 100 miles (160 km)1 in 5.9 million
- A day of skiing1 in 1.3 million
- An ordinary day: accidents and violence1 in 1 million
- A scuba dive1 in 500,000
- Cycling 100 miles (160 km)1 in 430,000
- Running a marathon1 in 290,000
- A skydive1 in 250,000
- A general anaesthetic1 in 100,000
- Riding a motorbike 100 miles (160 km)1 in 83,000
Accident history
2 fatal accidents count toward the score, with 352 people on board killed.
| Date | Flight | Killed | What happened |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air China767-2J6ER · 4,6 km N of Pusan-Kimhae Airport (PUS), South Korea | 129 / 166 on board | Switched at short notice to a circling approach to Busan in poor visibility, the crew flew too wide, lost sight of the runway and turned base late. They did not go around, and the jet struck a mountain some 4.6 km north of the airport.Type: Flight into terrainASN record | |
| Lauda Air NG004767-3Z9ER · 5,6 km NNE of Phu Toey, Thailand | 223 / 223 on board | After repeated advisory warnings, the left engine's thrust reverser deployed in flight about 15 minutes after a night departure. The lost lift led to a dive the crew could not stop and the jet broke up over jungle. Why the reverser deployed was never found.Type: Engine failureASN record |
Listed but not counted
These events did not happen on regular passenger flights or were caused by a crime or a deliberate act, which says little about the aircraft design.
| Date | Flight | Killed | Why not counted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Amazon Air, opb Atlas Air 5Y3591767-375ER (BCF) (WL) · Trinity Bay, near Anahuac, TX, United States of America | 3 / 3 on board | Cargo flight. Descending towards Houston near weather, the 767's go-around mode was triggered by accident; the first officer, disoriented, pushed the nose down into a steep dive and the captain did not step in. It hit Trinity Bay. Gaps in pilot screening also contributed.Type: Loss of control in flightASN record | |
| United Airlines767-222 · New York, NY, United States of America | 65 / 65 on board | Unlawful interference (sabotage, hijacking or shoot-down). Terrorist hijacking on 11 September 2001. Five hijackers seized the flight to Los Angeles and flew it into the South Tower of the World Trade Center, which later collapsed; thousands died in the two towers.Type: SecurityASN record | |
| American Airlines767-223ER · New York, NY, United States of America | 92 / 92 on board | Unlawful interference (sabotage, hijacking or shoot-down). Terrorist hijacking on 11 September 2001. Five hijackers seized the flight to Los Angeles and flew it into the North Tower of the World Trade Center, which later collapsed; thousands died in the two towers.Type: SecurityASN record | |
| EgyptAir MS990767-366ER · 100 km S off Nantucket Island, MA, USA, Atlantic Ocean | 217 / 217 on board | Deliberate act by a crew member. The Boeing 767 dived into the Atlantic off Nantucket; the NTSB found the relief first officer's deliberate control inputs caused it, a finding Egypt disputed. All 217 on board died.Type: SecurityASN record | |
| Ethiopian Airlines ET961767-260ER · 0,5 km N off Mitsamiouli, Grande Comore, Comoros | 125 / 175 on board | Unlawful interference (sabotage, hijacking or shoot-down). Hijacking. Three men seized the flight and demanded to go to Australia despite the captain's warnings about fuel. Both engines stopped when fuel ran out, and the jet broke up while ditching off Grande Comore; 50 people survived.Type: SecurityASN record |
The 767 has one of the best records of any older widebody. In about 22.6 million passenger flights since 1982, only two crashes count against it: Lauda Air 004 in 1991 and Air China 129 in 2002. Its deadliest events were the 9/11 attacks, a hijacking and a pilot's deliberate crash, none of which says anything about how the aircraft flies. The catch is age: most passenger 767s still flying are more than 20 years old.
What the 767 is and where you fly on it
The 767 first flew in 1981 and entered service with United in 1982. It is a mid-size twin-aisle jet with seven or eight seats per row in economy. Versions are the 767-200, the longer 767-300 and 767-300ER, and the stretched 767-400ER, which only Delta and Continental ordered in numbers. About 1,330 have been built, including many freighters, and about 700 remain in service.
Delta and United fly the most passenger 767s, mostly across the Atlantic and on some domestic routes. ANA and JAL use them on Japanese domestic and regional flights. Many 767s now fly as freighters for Amazon Air, FedEx and UPS.
Design features that matter for safety
The 767 was designed together with the 757, with a glass cockpit and conventional flight controls without envelope protection. It flies with General Electric CF6, Pratt & Whitney JT9D or PW4000, or Rolls-Royce RB211 engines.
It also changed long-haul flying. In 1985 US regulators allowed 767s to fly up to 120 minutes from a diversion airport, the first ETOPS approval. That let a twin-engine jet cross the North Atlantic, a route that until then had needed three or four engines. Every long-haul twin since, from the A330 to the 787, built on that rule.
The one design fault that killed people was the thrust reverser. On Lauda Air 004 in May 1991, the left engine's reverser deployed in flight shortly after leaving Bangkok, and the aircraft broke up over Thailand, killing all 223 on board. Boeing and the FAA then required extra locks to stop a reverser opening in flight.
The fatal record
Two events count up to 7 October 2026:
- 26 May 1991, Lauda Air 004, Bangkok to Vienna: 223 of 223 died after the uncommanded reverser deployment.
- 15 April 2002, Air China 129, Beijing to Busan: on a circling approach in bad weather, the crew lost sight of the runway, did not go around and hit a hill. 129 of 166 died.
Five other fatal events are excluded, as our methodology explains. American 11 and United 175 were flown into the World Trade Center on 11 September 2001 (92 and 65 on board). Ethiopian 961 was hijacked in 1996 and ditched off the Comoros after running out of fuel; 125 of 175 died. EgyptAir 990 crashed into the Atlantic in 1999 in what the NTSB found was a deliberate act by the relief first officer, a finding Egypt disputed. An Atlas Air 767 flying cargo for Amazon crashed near Houston in 2019, killing its three crew; it carried no passengers.
The 767 also survived one famous near-miss: in 1983 an Air Canada 767 ran out of fuel after a unit conversion error and glided to a safe landing at Gimli, Manitoba.
How to tell if you are on one
Flight apps and booking sites show the ICAO code: B762 for the 767-200, B763 for the -300 and -300ER, and B764 for the -400ER.
A 767 flown by a major airline is a low-risk flight. If you have a choice, comfort is a better reason to pick between a 767 and a newer 787 than safety: the record does not separate them much.
Questions people ask
How many Boeing 767s have crashed?
Up to 7 October 2026, seven events on 767s killed people on board. Only two count as passenger-flight accidents: Lauda Air 004 in 1991 and Air China 129 in 2002. The others were the two 9/11 aircraft, the hijacking of Ethiopian 961, EgyptAir 990, and an Atlas Air cargo crash near Houston in 2019.
Why is EgyptAir 990 not counted?
The US NTSB concluded in 2002 that the relief first officer deliberately flew the aircraft into the Atlantic. Egypt's aviation authority disputed that finding. We follow the official investigation and leave out crashes caused on purpose by a pilot, because they say little about the aircraft.
Is the 767 still being built?
Only as a freighter and as the KC-46 military tanker. Passenger airlines are retiring their 767s in favour of the 787 and A330neo, though Delta, United and several Japanese and South American carriers still fly them.
Sources
- 1.ASN record: Lauda Air flight NG004, near Phu Toey, Thailand, 26 May 1991 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network
- 2.ASN record: Air China flight 129, near Busan-Gimhae, 15 April 2002 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network
- 3.ASN record: EgyptAir flight MS990, off Nantucket, 31 October 1999 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network
- 4.ASN record: Ethiopian Airlines flight ET961, off Grande Comore, 23 November 1996 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network
- 5.SafetyScorer exposure model: OpenSky Network flights 2019-2022, World Bank departures, fleet model (opens in a new tab)Passenger departures 1982 to 7 October 2026. 2019-2022: OpenSky flights by passenger airlines, re-weighted to World Bank departures country by country. Other years: fleet model (deliveries with a median passenger service life of about 25 years, about 1,060 departures per aircraft per year, calibrated on OpenSky 2019). Uncertainty roughly ±25%.