Is Fly91 safe?
Fly91
Fly91, a Goa-based regional airline, has flown six ATR 72-600 turboprops since March 2024 without an accident or a published investigation. The record is very short, the aircraft are leased, there is no confirmed IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit, and it flies to small airports such as Agatti in Lakshadweep.
#248of 366 airlines
Low confidence- Accidents
- None since the first commercial flight on 18 March 2024
- Fleet
- 6 ATR 72-600 (September 2026)
- On order
- 40 ATR 72-600, deliveries 2027 to 2032
- Flights flown
- More than 15,000 (September 2026)
- Base
- Manohar International Airport, Mopa (Goa)
- Home regulator
- DGCA India (FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary)
- IOSA
- Not confirmed (not an IATA member)
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Accident record40% of score
85 out of 100, ExcellentThe Aviation Safety Network lists no accident for Fly91 since it began flying in March 2024, and India's AAIB has published no report on it. About 15,000 flights in two and a half years is a very short record, so it sits low in the 80–94 band.
Regulatory oversight20% of score
67 out of 100, FairIndia's DGCA scored 85.49% in ICAO's 2022 audit and India holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1. Fly91 is not on IATA's member list, so we cannot confirm an IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit; that is 5 points below IndiGo and Akasa Air, which hold one.
Fleet15% of score
76 out of 100, GoodSix leased ATR 72-600s, the current version of the type. The airline began with aircraft from the second-hand market; two came from TrueNoord around the turn of 2026, and the two from Dubai Aerospace Enterprise in early 2026 were brand new from the Toulouse factory. No ages published for the other four. Forty new ATR 72-600s are on order for 2027 to 2032.
Serious incidents15% of score
68 out of 100, FairNo DGCA or AAIB investigation of a Fly91 flight has been published. In April 2026 a Hyderabad–Hubballi flight held for about an hour in bad weather and diverted to Bengaluru, with no injuries. A record this short cannot score high.
Operating environment10% of score
56 out of 100, FairSmall airports with short runways, among them Agatti on a coral island in Lakshadweep, Sindhudurg, Jalgaon and Hubballi. The Konkan coast and Karnataka get some of India's heaviest monsoon rain from June to September.
Is Fly91 safe?
Fly91 has had no accident since it started flying in March 2024, and nothing in its short record points to a specific safety problem. We score it 75. That number is held back by what we cannot yet know: two and a half years and about 15,000 flights is too little to judge an airline on, all the aircraft are leased, and Fly91 has no confirmed IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit.
Fly91 is a regional airline based at Goa's new airport at Mopa. Its chief executive, Manoj Chacko, set it up to fly the routes between smaller cities where an A320 would fly half empty, using 70-seat ATR 72-600 turboprops. It received its operating certificate from the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) on 6 March 2024, flew a first special flight to Agatti in Lakshadweep on 12 March and began scheduled flights from Goa to Bengaluru on 18 March.
A very short record
There is no Fly91 entry in the Aviation Safety Network accident data, and India's Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau (AAIB) has published no report on one of its flights. AeroInside, which tracks incidents worldwide, lists none either.
The event that made the news was a weather diversion. On 19 April 2026, flight IC3401 from Hyderabad to Hubballi could not land because of storms. It held near Hubballi for about an hour, circling over Mundgod, Davanagere and Shivamogga, then flew to Bengaluru, where it landed safely with 22 passengers about three hours after take-off. Videos of passengers crying and praying went viral. Airport officials said the diversion was standard practice, and a holding pattern followed by a diversion is the textbook answer to a storm over a small airport. Fly91 denied there had been a technical fault.
That is a thin basis for a score. Our rules put an airline with no fatal accident but a short record in the 80–94 band. Fly91 sits near the bottom of it, below Air Astra and Akasa Air, which have flown about four years.
Leased aircraft now, 40 new ones later
Fly91 flies six ATR 72-600s, the current version of the type with a glass cockpit. All are leased. The airline says it started out dependent on the second-hand market. Its third and fourth aircraft came from the lessor TrueNoord around the turn of 2026, one of them previously flown by Danish Air Transport, and two more from Dubai Aerospace Enterprise in February 2026. Those two were brand new, delivered from ATR’s factory in Toulouse, France. Fly91 publishes no ages for the other four.
On 3 September 2026, Fly91 placed a firm order for 40 new ATR 72-600s worth about $1 billion at list prices, with deliveries from the second half of 2027 to 2032. Before then it plans to lease six to eight more used ATRs, which could take it to 12 to 14 aircraft by late 2027. Financing for the order was not yet in place in September 2026. The airline has raised about $26 million, is seeking as much again and is not yet profitable (Reuters).
Fast growth is the main thing to watch. An airline that doubles its fleet in a year needs many new captains and engineers at once. Akasa Air's 2024 training findings came during just such a growth spurt.
Oversight
Fly91 answers to the DGCA. India holds FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary and scored 85.49% in ICAO's last audit of its safety oversight in 2022. Fly91 is not an IATA member, so we cannot confirm an IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit, and we score its oversight 5 points below airlines such as IndiGo that hold one. The DGCA's published audit figures for 2025 covered eight scheduled airlines; Fly91 was not one of them, so there is no public count of findings against it.
Small airports, big monsoon
Fly91's 14 destinations include several difficult ones. Agatti has a short runway on a narrow coral island. Sindhudurg and Jalgaon are small airports with limited facilities, and Hubballi is exposed to the storms that caused the April diversion. From June to September, the Konkan coast around Goa and Sindhudurg gets some of India's heaviest rain.
Flying Fly91
- Expect holds and diversions in storms. On Fly91's routes, a diversion to Bengaluru or Hyderabad is the safe choice when a small airport is under a storm. Carry what you need for a few extra hours.
- Book Agatti with a spare day. The island has one runway and few flights, and weather can cancel the day's service.
- Keep your seat belt fastened in the air. Turboprops fly lower than jets, through more of the weather, and the ride over the Western Ghats in the monsoon can be rough.
How we scored it
The clean accident record (85) and a modern single-type fleet (76), a third of it factory-new, carry the score. Oversight (67) is the Indian level without a confirmed IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit, and serious incidents (68) stay moderate because two and a half years of flying proves little. For India's other regional airlines, see Alliance Air and Star Air.
Questions people ask
Has Fly91 ever had an accident?
No. Since its first commercial flight on 18 March 2024, Fly91 has had no accident in the Aviation Safety Network data and no investigation published by India's Aircraft Accident Investigation Bureau. The best-known event is a flight from Hyderabad to Hubballi in April 2026 that held in bad weather and then diverted to Bengaluru, which frightened passengers but injured no one.
What happened on the Fly91 Hubballi flight?
On 19 April 2026, flight IC3401 from Hyderabad could not land at Hubballi because of storms. It held near the airport for about an hour, then flew to Bengaluru and landed there safely with 22 passengers. Videos of frightened passengers spread online; airport officials called the diversion a standard safety measure. The aircraft flew on to Hubballi that night once the weather cleared.
Who owns Fly91?
Fly91 is run by Just Udo Aviation, founded by its chief executive Manoj Chacko, with Harsha Raghavan as chairman. It began in 2023 as a startup with about ₹200 crore and two aircraft, and it is based at Goa's new Manohar International Airport at Mopa.
Is the ATR 72 safe?
The ATR 72 has flown since 1989, and the -600 is its current version with a glass cockpit. The type has a mixed record. Older versions were lost in icing (American Eagle 4184, 1994), and two -600s have crashed with deaths, Lao Airlines 301 in 2013 and TransAsia 235 in 2015. Both were traced to crew actions, not to a fault in the design. See our ATR 72 page for the full record.
Sources
- 1.FLY91 orders 40 ATR 72-600s in $1bn deal to fuel India regional growth (opens in a new tab) · Aerospace Global News, 2026
- 2.FLY91 places landmark order for 40 ATR 72-600s (opens in a new tab) · Live From A Lounge, 2026
- 3.New Indian airline FLY91 takes off to bridge last-mile connectivity gap (opens in a new tab) · The Week, 2024
- 4.Mid-air scare: 1-hour Fly91 flight stays airborne for 4 hours (opens in a new tab) · The Federal, 2026
- 5.FLY91 spreads its wings, goes for largest regional expansion since launch (opens in a new tab) · Business Today, 2026
- 6.Regional Airline FLY91 Leases Two ATR 72-600 Aircraft from Dubai Aerospace Enterprise; Set for Network Expansion (opens in a new tab) · FLY91, 2026
- 7.TrueNoord delivers two ATR 72-600s to Indian customer FLY91 (opens in a new tab) · AviTrader, 2026
- 8.India's Fly91 orders 40 ATR turboprops in bet on smaller cities (opens in a new tab) · Reuters, 2026
- 9.Airline and location code search – Just Udo Aviation dba Fly91 (IC) (opens in a new tab) · IATA, 2026
- 10.JO 7340.2 Contractions, chapter 3 section 1 – ICAO aircraft operator designators (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2026