Is Fuzhou Airlines safe?
Fuzhou Airlines
Fuzhou Airlines, a Hainan Airlines subsidiary flying since October 2014, has had no accident and has lost no aircraft. Its record is short, its 17 Boeing 737s are not the newest, and China's regulator publishes little about incidents, so the score sits below Hainan's.
#158of 366 airlines
Medium confidence- Fatal accidents
- None since the first flight on 30 October 2014
- Hull losses
- None in the ASN database
- Fleet
- 17 aircraft (company, 2026), Boeing 737-800s and two 737 MAX 8s
- Bases
- Fuzhou Changle (main), Harbin Taiping (second)
- Owner
- Hainan Airlines Holding, 67.39% (June 2026)
- Home regulator
- CAAC, China (FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary)
- IOSA
- Registered (IATA member)
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Accident record40% of score
88 out of 100, ExcellentNo accident of any kind and no Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary in the Aviation Safety Network data since the first flight in October 2014. The airline reports more than 490,000 flight hours. A clean but short record of about 12 years on a small fleet stays below the top band.
Regulatory oversight20% of score
80 out of 100, GoodChina holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1 (April 2025), no Chinese airline is on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary (June 2026), and China reports a 90.19% ICAO audit score for 2024. CAAC publishes few investigation reports. Fuzhou Airlines is an IATA member, so it holds IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary.
Fleet15% of score
72 out of 100, Good17 aircraft (company website, 2026), mostly Boeing 737-800s plus two 737 MAX 8s, one back in service from February 2023 (ch-aviation). No own age figure; the parent group's 233 737s average 11 years (June 2026). The 737-800 is an older design.
Serious incidents15% of score
74 out of 100, GoodThe only public event we found in 10 years is a 2016 bird strike on a pitot tube that gave the crew unreliable air data on FU6509; they returned to Fuzhou. CAAC publishes little, so this mainly reflects a lack of data, not a proven clean record.
Operating environment10% of score
74 out of 100, GoodTyphoons and summer thunderstorms on the Fujian coast at the Fuzhou base, and long, hard winters at the second base in Harbin. The network is mostly domestic, with short international routes, to well-equipped airports.
Is Fuzhou Airlines safe?
Yes, on everything the public record shows. Fuzhou Airlines has flown since 30 October 2014 without an accident, and the Aviation Safety Network database has no Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary or damage event for it. The airline says it has carried more than 30 million passengers and flown more than 490,000 hours. We score it 81, a few points below its parent Hainan Airlines (85).
The gap has three causes, none of them a known safety problem. The record is about 12 years long on a fleet of 17 jets, so it carries less weight than Hainan's 33 years. The fleet is all Boeing 737, mostly the older 737-800. And China's regulator publishes so little about incidents that we cannot tell a truly quiet record from a quiet regulator.
Who runs Fuzhou Airlines?
Fuzhou Airlines was set up by the HNA aviation group and the Fuzhou city government as the city's first home airline. Since December 2021 the HNA airlines have been controlled by Liaoning Fangda Group, after the HNA Group's court-supervised restructuring. Hainan Airlines Holding raised its stake to 67.39% in the first half of 2026.
It shares Hainan's Fortune Wings Club frequent-flyer programme, but it holds its own operating certificate and flies under its own FU code. Under our rules its record counts here, not on the Hainan page, and Hainan's record does not count here.
Money is tight. Hainan's half-year report shows Fuzhou Airlines lost about CNY 114 million in the first six months of 2026 on revenue of CNY 1.39 billion, and its liabilities exceed its assets. We found no sign that this has touched safety. A small loss-making airline inside a large, solvent group is common in China, but it is worth watching.
What is on the record?
Almost nothing, and that cuts both ways. The Aviation Safety Network lists no event of any kind for Fuzhou Airlines. The only public incident we found is from 18 August 2016: a bird hit a pitot tube on a 737-800 climbing out of Fuzhou as flight FU6509 to Kunming. The crew got conflicting airspeed readings, stopped the climb, burned off fuel and landed back at Fuzhou. That is a routine event, handled by the book.
The airline also passed through the 737 MAX grounding. China grounded every MAX in March 2019. Fuzhou Airlines brought the first of its two MAX 8s back into scheduled service on 15 February 2023, on the Fuzhou to Zhengzhou route, after test flights in January. It was the third Chinese airline to fly the type again.
What we cannot see is the level below accidents. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC) investigates most incidents itself and rarely publishes reports, and Fuzhou Airlines is too small to draw much coverage from the trade press. So we keep the incidents factor at 74, below Hainan's 78, rather than treat silence as a clean record.
Fleet: 737s only
The company lists 17 aircraft but not their types. Trade reports and incident records show only Boeing 737s: two 737 MAX 8s, and 737-800s, the most common airliner in China, for the rest. Fuzhou Airlines publishes no average age. Its parent's 233 Boeing 737s, spread across several airlines, average 11 years (June 2026), and Fuzhou Airlines started flying in 2014, so most of its jets are probably 8 to 12 years old, but we have not seen a figure to confirm that.
The Boeing 737 NG has a long and well-understood service history, and age matters less than maintenance. It costs points in our rubric because the type is an older design than the A320neo or the MAX, with fewer modern protections.
Oversight
China holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary in the FAA's International Aviation Safety Assessment, and no Chinese airline is on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary. China told the ICAO Assembly that it scored 90.19% in its 2024 ICAO safety audit. Fuzhou Airlines is an IATA member, which requires an IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit. We score Chinese airlines with IOSA at 80 because the CAAC publishes few investigation reports.
Before you fly
- Summer flights from Fuzhou can be held or cancelled when a typhoon approaches the Fujian coast, usually from July to October. Book a later connection if you have one.
- Winter flights to or from Harbin often wait for de-icing, and snow can close the runway for a few hours. Do not try to save the time.
- If you fly a MAX, it is one of only two in the fleet, and it has flown in China since 2023 with the post-grounding software and training changes.
How we scored it
The accident record (88) is clean but short. Oversight (80) is the standard score for a Chinese airline with IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary. The all-737 fleet (72) and the thin public incident record (74) are the weakest factors, and both reflect missing data as much as anything we found.
Questions people ask
Has Fuzhou Airlines ever had a crash?
No. Fuzhou Airlines has had no accident and has not lost an aircraft since its first flight on 30 October 2014, according to the Aviation Safety Network data. The most serious public event we found is a 2016 bird strike that damaged a pitot tube and sent a 737-800 back to Fuzhou.
Does Fuzhou Airlines fly the Boeing 737 MAX?
Yes. Two of its 17 aircraft are 737 MAX 8s. Both were grounded with every MAX in China from March 2019, and Fuzhou Airlines put the first one back into scheduled service in February 2023, flying Fuzhou to Zhengzhou. The rest of the fleet is 737-800s.
Is Fuzhou Airlines part of Hainan Airlines?
Yes. Hainan Airlines Holding owned 67.39% of Fuzhou Airlines at 30 June 2026, after buying a minority stake earlier in the year. Fuzhou Airlines flies under its own FU code and its own certificate, so its record counts here, not on the Hainan Airlines page.
Is Fuzhou Airlines in financial trouble?
It loses money. Hainan's 2026 half-year report shows a net loss of about CNY 114 million on revenue of CNY 1.39 billion, and negative net assets. We found no sign that this has affected safety, but losses at a small airline are worth watching.
Sources
- 1.福州航空企业简介 (Fuzhou Airlines company profile) (opens in a new tab) · Fuzhou Airlines, 2026
- 2.Hainan Airlines Holding 2026 half-year report (in Chinese) (opens in a new tab) · Hainan Airlines Holding (Shanghai Stock Exchange filing via CNINFO), 2026
- 3.China's Fuzhou Airlines resumes B737 MAX operations (opens in a new tab) · ch-aviation, 2023
- 4.Fuzhou B738 near Fuzhou on Aug 18th 2016, bird impacts pitot tube (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2016
- 5.IATA airline members (search "Fuzhou") (opens in a new tab) · IATA, 2026
- 6.International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) results (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2025
- 7.EU Air Safety List (opens in a new tab) · European Commission, 2026
- 8.USOAP-CMA audit experience sharing by CAAC AGA team (A42-WP/604) (opens in a new tab) · ICAO Assembly (paper presented by China), 2025