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SafetyScorer

Is Hi Fly safe?

Hi Fly

Hi Fly's Portuguese company, legally SpringJet since 2021, rents out Airbus jets with crews to other airlines. No accident in 20 years, EU rules and IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary. Points go for an old two-jet fleet and a thinly published incident record; most Hi Fly jets fly on a separate Maltese certificate.

Medium confidence#159 of 366 airlines
Updated
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#159of 366 airlines

Medium confidence
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Accidents
None found on the Portuguese certificate since its first flights in 2006
Operator
SpringJet, S.A. (brand Hi Fly), Lisbon; ICAO HFY, call sign SKY FLYER
Business
Wet lease (aircraft with crew) and charter for airlines, tour operators and governments
Fleet
Airbus A330-200 CS-TCE and A321 CS-TRJ (built 1999), company fleet page, October 2026
Home regulator
ANAC Portugal within EASA; FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary
IOSA
Yes; IATA member (IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary first in 2011, company history)
Sister airline
Hi Fly Malta (ICAO HFM), separate Maltese certificate since 2013, flies most Hi Fly jets

How the score breaks down

The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules

  • Accident record40% of score

    89 out of 100, Excellent

    No accident or Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary on the Portuguese certificate in the Aviation Safety Network data, AeroInside or the BEA's notified events since flights began in 2006; the 2012 Darwin hard landing that ASN lists ended with an inspection and replaced gear parts, and no injuries. The record is long, but the fleet on this certificate is now small, so it sits just below the top band.

  • Regulatory oversight20% of score

    90 out of 100, Excellent

    Portuguese air operator certificate under EASA rules, Portugal in FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1 (April 2025 list), and IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary through IATA membership (IATA lists Hi Fly as 5K/HFY). That matches our yardstick for EU airlines with IOSA.

  • Fleet15% of score

    58 out of 100, Fair

    Two aircraft on the company's fleet page in October 2026 carry Portuguese registrations: A330-200 CS-TCE (serial 925, about 2008) and A321-231 CS-TRJ (serial 1004, built 1999, per the airport-data.com tracker). Average age is over 20 years.

  • Serious incidents15% of score

    80 out of 100, Good

    We found no serious incident on Portuguese-registered Hi Fly jets since October 2016. The 2016 Cologne touchdown 21 metres short of the runway (BFU, serious incident) falls just outside our 10-year window. Portugal's GPIAAF blocked our access, so a quiet record carries less weight.

  • Operating environment10% of score

    65 out of 100, Fair

    The Portuguese A330 flew for Azul between Campinas and Lisbon in 2025, for Israel's Arkia in early 2026 and a Sharm el-Sheikh to New York evacuation flight (5K9911) in March 2026. Wet-lease crews meet new airports each season, some near conflict zones.

Is Hi Fly safe?

Yes, with a caveat about its age. Hi Fly's Portuguese company has flown since 2006 without an accident, it works under the same European rules as TAP Air Portugal, and it holds IATA's IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary safety audit. The catch is that by 2026 only two aircraft fly on this certificate, an A330-200 from about 2008 and an A321 from 1999, and Portugal's investigation board did not let us check its files. We score it 81.

Most people who fly Hi Fly never booked it. The company rents out aircraft with pilots, cabin crew, maintenance and insurance, a deal known as a wet lease or ACMI, and the seats are sold under another airline's name.

Two certificates, one brand

Hi Fly was set up in Lisbon in 2005 by the Mirpuri family and received its Portuguese air operator certificate in 2006, starting with one leased Airbus A330. In 2013 the group added a second certificate in Malta. In August 2021 the Portuguese company changed its legal name to SpringJet, S.A., but kept the Hi Fly brand, the IATA code 5K and the ICAO code HFY, with the call sign SKY FLYER. Co-founder Paulo Mirpuri died in May 2026; the other co-founder, Carlos Mirpuri, a pilot who still flies the Antarctic missions, now chairs the group.

Today the Maltese company, Hi Fly Malta, flies most of the group's jets: nine A330s and four A340s registered 9H-. The Portuguese certificate carries two, CS-TCE and CS-TRJ. Under our rules each event counts on the certificate whose crew flew it, so this page covers the CS- aircraft and Hi Fly Malta has its own record. The line is blurred in daily operation. Hi Fly's own charters often carry 5K flight numbers even on Maltese jets: in December 2022, flight 5K703 from Lisbon to Maceió and Fortaleza was the Maltese A340 9H-SOL. The registration on the aircraft, not the flight number, tells you which company flies you.

What has gone wrong

No accident in 20 years is a solid result for a company that flies wherever clients send it. Two events stand out, and neither counts in our score.

At Darwin in February 2012, an A340-300 on a charter for the Royal Australian Air Force landed in a microburst during heavy rain and hit the runway at 2.71 g. Australia's ATSB found that the crew had added thrust to stop a sudden sink at 55 feet; a hard-landing inspection followed, and several landing-gear parts were replaced. Nobody was hurt, so we treat it as an incident, and it is older than our 10-year incident window.

At Cologne in the early hours of 18 September 2016, A330-200 CS-TQW, flying for Iceland's WOW Air with 163 passengers, landed on the shorter runway while the main one was closed for works. After the autopilot was switched off the jet sank below the glide path, and its main wheels touched down 15 to 21 metres before the threshold, destroying a runway light and damaging a tyre. Germany's BFU classed it as a serious incident. The crew had flown a radar-guided approach because the aircraft was not approved for satellite approaches there.

Since then we found nothing serious on the Portuguese jets in AeroInside, the BEA's register of notified events or the Aviation Safety Network data. That clean decade is less informative than it sounds: the Portuguese fleet shrank as the Maltese one grew, and GPIAAF, the board that would investigate any event in Portugal, blocked our access.

How old are the planes?

Old, by airline standards. CS-TCE is an A330-200 with serial number 925, built around 2008, fitted with 268 seats in three classes. CS-TRJ is an A321 built in 1999, with 220 seats in one class and a seat pitch of 28 inches. Both are Fly-by-wireA flight control system in which the pilot's inputs go to computers, which then move the control surfaces. Many such systems also stop unsafe manoeuvres.More in the glossary Airbus types with good safety records, but neither is a current-generation model, and an operator with two aircraft has no spare when one breaks down far from home. In 2019 the group took an A330-900neo, but our sources no longer list it in the fleet.

Who checks Hi Fly?

Portugal's National Civil Aviation Authority (ANAC) issues the certificate under EASA rules, and Portugal has the FAA's FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary rating. Hi Fly is an IATA member, which requires an IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit; the company says it first passed IOSA in 2011. That gives oversight a score of 90, the same as World2fly Portugal, another Lisbon wet-lease airline, which holds IOSA without being an IATA member.

Before you board a Hi Fly flight

  • Look up the registration. CS- means the Portuguese company on this page; 9H- means Hi Fly Malta. Both are European airlines with IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary, but their records differ.
  • Expect a different cabin. An A330 hired by Azul or Etihad keeps Hi Fly's seats and entertainment; legroom, meals and the business-class product can differ from what the airline sells.
  • Plan for delays when a jet breaks. With two aircraft on this certificate, a technical fault abroad can mean a long wait for a replacement from Lisbon or Malta, so allow for it on tight onward connections.

How we scored it

Oversight (90) and a 20-year record without an accident (89) carry the score. Incidents (80) are clean in our window but thinly published. The fleet (58) is two ageing Airbus jets, and the environment (65) reflects short-notice work in Brazil, Israel and the Middle East. Overall 81.

Questions people ask

Is Hi Fly the same as SpringJet?

Yes. The Portuguese company behind the Hi Fly brand changed its legal name to SpringJet in August 2021, after Portugal's aviation authority amended its licence. The brand, the aircraft and the 5K code stayed the same, and passengers still see the name Hi Fly.

Why is my flight operated by Hi Fly?

Airlines such as Azul, Etihad and Air Seychelles hire Hi Fly aircraft together with pilots, cabin crew, maintenance and insurance when they are short of jets. Your ticket and flight number stay with the airline you booked, but the aircraft, crew and safety record are Hi Fly's. Check the registration on a flight tracker to see which Hi Fly company flies you.

What is the difference between Hi Fly and Hi Fly Malta?

They are two airlines under one brand and one owner. The Portuguese company (HFY) holds a certificate from Portugal's ANAC and in 2026 flies two jets with CS- registrations. Hi Fly Malta (HFM) holds a Maltese certificate and flies most of the A330s and A340s, registered 9H-. Each has its own page and record here.

Has Hi Fly ever had a crash?

No. Neither Hi Fly company has had a fatal accident or lost an aircraft. The closest call on the Portuguese certificate was at Cologne in September 2016, when an A330 flying for WOW Air touched down just short of the runway at night and broke a threshold light; nobody was hurt.

Sources

  1. 1.Hi Fly fleet (A330, A320 family; registrations and serial numbers) (opens in a new tab) · Hi Fly, 2026
  2. 2.Hi Fly fleet – A321-231 CS-TRJ (opens in a new tab) · Hi Fly, 2026
  3. 3.About Hi Fly (two air operator certificates, IATA membership, IOSA, history) (opens in a new tab) · Hi Fly, 2026
  4. 4.Hi Fly muda de nome para SpringJet (opens in a new tab) · Kiosque da Aviação, 2021
  5. 5.Grupo Hi Fly mantém marca apesar da mudança de designação social (opens in a new tab) · Kiosque da Aviação, 2021
  6. 6.Hi Fly realiza voos de repatriamento (5K9911 on CS-TCE, HFM422 on 9H-HFI) (opens in a new tab) · Kiosque da Aviação, 2026
  7. 7.Azores Airlines e HiFly com operação charter de Final do Ano (5K703 on 9H-SOL) (opens in a new tab) · Kiosque da Aviação, 2022
  8. 8.Hi Fly está a operar voos para a Azul Linhas Aéreas (CS-TCE) (opens in a new tab) · Kiosque da Aviação, 2025
  9. 9.Serious incident to the Airbus A330 registered CS-TQW operated by HiFly at Cologne (investigation led by BFU) (opens in a new tab) · BEA, 2016
  10. 10.HiFly A332 at Cologne on Sep 18th 2016, touched down short of runway (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2017
  11. 11.HiFly A343 at Darwin on Feb 28th 2012, hard landing due to microburst (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2012
  12. 12.Air safety incidents for HiFly (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2026
  13. 13.Aircraft data CS-TRJ (year built) (opens in a new tab) · airport-data.com, 2026
  14. 14.IATA airline members – Hi Fly (5K/HFY) and Hi Fly (Malta) (HFM) (opens in a new tab) · IATA, 2026
  15. 15.JO 7340.2, Contractions: ICAO three-letter designators and telephony (HFY SKY FLYER, HFM MOONRAKER) (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2026
  16. 16.International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) program results (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2025
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