Is Luxair safe?
Luxair
Luxair's last fatal accident was the Fokker 50 crash near Luxembourg airport in November 2002, which killed 20 people. Since then it has damaged two Dash 8 Q400s in accidents, one Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary at Saarbrücken in 2015, with no deaths. It flies under EASA rules with IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary and is renewing its fleet with Embraer E2s.
#112of 366 airlines
Medium confidence- Last fatal accident
- Flight LG9642, Fokker 50, Niederanven, 6 November 2002 (20 of 22 died)
- Hull losses (last 20 years)
- One, Dash 8 Q400 at Saarbrücken (September 2015)
- Fleet
- 11 Q400s, 10 Boeing 737s and new Embraer E195-E2s (2026)
- Passengers
- 2.6 million on 29,998 flights (2025)
- Home base
- Luxembourg Airport (Findel)
- Regulator
- Luxembourg civil aviation authority, under EASA rules (FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary)
- IOSA
- Registered (IATA member)
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Accident record40% of score
84 out of 100, GoodThe 2002 Fokker 50 crash (20 dead, ASN 322960) is outside our 20-year window. Inside it, a Q400 Tail strikeWhen the tail of an aircraft touches the runway during take-off or landing, usually because the nose was raised too far or too early.More in the glossary on landing at Luxembourg in January 2011 was classed as an accident (AET), and a Q400 was Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary at Saarbrücken in 2015 when its gear retracted on take-off (ASN 320212).
Regulatory oversight20% of score
90 out of 100, ExcellentLuxair flies under a Luxembourg certificate within the EASA system. Luxembourg is in FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1 and Luxair is an IATA member, so it holds IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary. Luxembourg's investigators (AET) still list the 2011 Tail strikeWhen the tail of an aircraft touches the runway during take-off or landing, usually because the nose was raised too far or too early.More in the glossary as open in their 2025 report.
Fleet15% of score
72 out of 100, Good11 Dash 8 Q400s, 4 Boeing 737-700s, 4 737-800s and 2 737-8s (ERAA), plus the first Embraer E195-E2 in 2025, with four E2s in service and the first two 737-8s on order planned for 2026 (Luxair). Most of the fleet is not Fly-by-wireA flight control system in which the pilot's inputs go to computers, which then move the control surfaces. Many such systems also stop unsafe manoeuvres.More in the glossary.
Serious incidents15% of score
82 out of 100, GoodNo serious incident investigation found in the last 10 years at the AET or BEA. Recent events were handled well, such as a first officer who fell ill on a 737-8 in December 2024 and a false gear warning on a Q400 at Nice in January 2026 (AeroInside).
Operating environment10% of score
85 out of 100, ExcellentLuxembourg airport has frequent winter fog (the 2002 crash happened on a fog approach), but the network is mostly well-equipped European and leisure airports. Luxair cancelled its Dubai flights from the end of February to May 2026 because of the Middle East crisis.
Is Luxair safe?
Yes. Luxembourg's national airline has had no fatal accident since November 2002, it flies under EASA rules with IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary, and it carried 2.6 million passengers on just under 30,000 flights in 2025. We score it 83, the same as Widerøe. It sits a few points below big European networks such as KLM, mainly because two of its Dash 8 Q400 turboprops were damaged in accidents in 2011 and 2015.
The 2002 crash and why it still matters
Flight LG9642 from Berlin crashed on approach to Luxembourg on 6 November 2002. The Fokker 50 was cleared for an approach in fog while its crew were still unsure whether the visibility was good enough. The captain called a go-around, then continued when the tower reported the visibility had reached 300 metres. In the improvised sequence that followed, the power levers were pulled below the flight idle stop, a position that is prohibited in flight. Both propellers went into low pitch, both engines failed and the aircraft fell into a field near Niederanven. Twenty of the 22 people on board died.
The accident is more than 20 years old, so it no longer counts in our accident factor, which looks at the last 20 years. We still describe it, because it was a crew failure on a routine approach, and it remains the defining event in Luxair's safety history.
Two Q400 accidents since then
Both of the later accidents involved the Dash 8 Q400, and neither caused a death.
- Luxembourg, 20 January 2011. A Q400 from Frankfurt struck its tail landing on runway 24. A cabin crew member was slightly hurt. The damage to the rear structure was serious enough for the event to be classed as an accident.
- Saarbrücken, 30 September 2015. As the aircraft rotated for take-off, the first officer moved the gear lever up too early. The main wheels were still on the ground, the gear retracted, and the Q400 bounced three times and slid on its fuselage for about 875 metres. It was Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary. Germany's BFU blamed a break in the call-out sequence and a gear logic that allowed retraction with one wheel airborne; the manufacturer changed it.
Those two events, both in the last 16 years, keep the accident score at 84. That is below Widerøe (93), whose only accident in the window was a repaired Dash 8 in 2010, and just below Loganair (86), whose own write-off came in 2015.
A small investigator and a thin record
Luxembourg's investigation body, the AET, covers aviation, rail, shipping and road deaths. Its 2025 activity report still lists the 2011 Tail strikeWhen the tail of an aircraft touches the runway during take-off or landing, usually because the nose was raised too far or too early.More in the glossary as an open investigation, 15 years on. We found no serious incident involving Luxair in its lists or among the BEA's notified events for the last ten years. That may be a clean record, but a slow and small investigator also means less is published, so we do not score incidents as high as the record alone would suggest.
The events that are public were handled by the book. In December 2024 the first officer of a 737-8 on the way home from Dubai fell ill, and the captain diverted to Munich. In January 2026 a Q400 bound for Nice got an unsafe gear warning, held for over an hour, shut down an engine as the checklist required and landed safely; Luxair said it was a faulty indication. In 2015, before our ten-year window, a Q400 had a near miss with a drone near Luxembourg. Incidents score 82.
What does Luxair fly?
A mix that is changing. The ERA lists 11 Q400 turboprops, 4 Boeing 737-700s, 4 737-800s and 2 737-8s. The first Embraer E195-E2 arrived in 2025, and Luxair's 2026 budget covers four E2s in service and the first two of the 737-8s it has on order. The ERA lists 16 Boeing 737s and six E2s on order in all. The E2 is Fly-by-wireA flight control system in which the pilot's inputs go to computers, which then move the control surfaces. Many such systems also stop unsafe manoeuvres.More in the glossary and the 737-8 is new, but most of the fleet is still Q400s and 737 Next Generation jets, so the fleet scores 72.
Flying Luxair: what to know
- Winter fog at Findel is normal. Luxembourg airport has low-visibility procedures, and a go-around or diversion in fog is the right call, not a sign of trouble.
- Check the aircraft type if you prefer jets. Short routes to Germany, France and the UK often use the Q400; holiday routes use 737s.
- Luxair sometimes buys in capacity. Its 2025 report says it uses partner airlines when its own aircraft are short, so check "operated by" on your booking.
How we scored it
Oversight (90) and a good environment (85) support Luxair. Two Q400 accidents since 2011 put the accident record at 84, a mixed fleet scores 72, and a quiet but thinly published incident record scores 82. Overall 83.
Questions people ask
What happened on Luxair flight 9642?
On 6 November 2002 a Luxair Fokker 50 from Berlin was approaching Luxembourg in thick fog. The crew first decided to go around, then continued when the visibility report improved, without having prepared either. In the rush they moved the power levers below the flight idle stop, both propellers went to a low pitch and the engines stopped. The aircraft fell into a field near Niederanven. 20 of the 22 people on board died.
Why was a Luxair Q400 written off at Saarbrücken?
On 30 September 2015, during take-off from Saarbrücken, the first officer raised the landing gear lever while the main wheels were still on the runway. The gear retracted, the tail hit the ground and the aircraft slid on its belly for about 875 metres. All 20 people got out. Germany's BFU found that the Q400's logic allowed the gear to retract with one wheel airborne, and the design was changed after the accident.
Is Luxair a safe airline today?
Yes. It has had no fatal accident since November 2002, flies under EASA rules and holds IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary. Its two Q400 accidents since 2011 caused no deaths. We score it 83, between Loganair at 79 and the large European network airlines in the high 80s.
What aircraft does Luxair fly?
Dash 8 Q400 turboprops on shorter routes, Boeing 737-700s, 737-800s and 737-8s on longer European and leisure routes, and since 2025 the Embraer E195-E2. More E2s and new 737s are due from 2026.
Sources
- 1.Luxair publishes Annual Report 2025 (press release) (opens in a new tab) · Luxair, 2026
- 2.ERA member profile – Luxair Luxembourg Airlines (opens in a new tab) · European Regions Airline Association, 2026
- 3.AET – Rapport d'activités 2025 (opens in a new tab) · Administration des enquêtes techniques, Luxembourg, 2026
- 4.AET report AET/AC-2018/01 – Serious incident between Luxair DHC-8-402 LX-LGG and a drone, 14 April 2015 (opens in a new tab) · Administration des enquêtes techniques, Luxembourg, 2018
- 5.ASN Wikibase 322960 – Luxair Fokker 50 LX-LGB, Niederanven, 6 November 2002 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2002
- 6.ASN Wikibase 320212 – Luxair DHC-8-402Q LX-LGH, Saarbrücken, 30 September 2015 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2015
- 7.Lux DH8D at Nice on Jan 22nd 2026, unsafe right main gear on approach (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2026
- 8.Lux B38M near Munich on Dec 15th 2024, pilot incapacitation (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2024
- 9.IATA airline members list (Luxair, LG/LGL) (opens in a new tab) · IATA, 2026
- 10.International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) program results (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2025