Is Peach Aviation safe?
Peach Aviation
Peach, ANA's low-cost airline, has had no fatal accident, no hull loss and no injury accident since it started flying in 2012, under Japan's demanding regulator. It loses points for four serious incidents investigated by the JTSB, two of them caused by its own crews, and a captain who drank before a flight in 2025.
#23of 120 airlines
High confidence- Fatal accidents
- None
- Hull losses
- None
- Fleet
- 40 Airbus A320 family, 27 of them neos (30 June 2026)
- Hubs
- Osaka Kansai and Tokyo Narita
- Owner
- ANA Holdings (consolidated subsidiary since 2016)
- Regulator
- Japan Civil Aviation Bureau (FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary)
- IOSA
- Not an IATA member; not confirmed
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Accident record40% of score
94 out of 100, ExcellentNo fatal accident, no Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary and no accident of any kind in the JTSB's records for Peach since it began flying in 2012. Vanilla Air, merged into Peach in 2019, had one turbulence accident in 2018 that injured a flight attendant.
Regulatory oversight20% of score
86 out of 100, ExcellentJapan's Civil Aviation Bureau holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1, Japan has never had an airline on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary, and the JTSB publishes full reports. Peach is not an IATA member and we could not confirm IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary.
Fleet15% of score
86 out of 100, Excellent40 aircraft at 30 June 2026 (ANA HD): 24 A320neos, 3 A321LRs and 13 older A320ceos, some delivered when Peach started in 2012. All are Fly-by-wireA flight control system in which the pilot's inputs go to computers, which then move the control surfaces. Many such systems also stop unsafe manoeuvres.More in the glossary Airbuses; no average age is published.
Serious incidents15% of score
74 out of 100, GoodJTSB serious incidents: an A320 lined up on a closed runway at Haneda in 2016 and a nose-gear failure at Fukuoka in 2018; an earlier 2014 near-descent into the sea off Naha. MLIT warned Peach in February 2025 after a captain drank before a flight and lied about it.
Operating environment10% of score
85 out of 100, ExcellentMostly well-equipped Japanese airports and air traffic control, led by Kansai and Narita, plus regional and island airports such as Naha and Ishigaki. Typhoons, winter snow in Hokkaido and short international routes to Korea, Taiwan and other Asian cities.
Is Peach safe?
Yes. Peach Aviation, the low-cost airline of the ANA group, has carried passengers since 2012 without a fatal accident, a written-off aircraft or even an injury accident in the records of Japan's investigators. It flies 40 Airbus A320-family jets under one of the strictest regulators anywhere. We score it 87, just below its parent All Nippon Airways (89) and level with Jetstar.
The points it loses come from four serious incidents the Japan Transport Safety Board (JTSB) has investigated, two of which began in Peach's own cockpit, and a 2025 case of a captain drinking before duty.
What were Peach's serious incidents?
The JTSB has published reports on four events, all without injuries:
- Naha, April 2014. An A320 from Ishigaki was being radar-guided to Naha when it started descending early and kept going down. The ground proximity warning sounded, and the lowest radio height recorded was 241 feet over the sea, about four miles from the runway. The captain pulled up and landed on the next approach. The JTSB found the descent was probably started by an unintentional input by the captain, and that both pilots relied on the autopilot and stopped watching the altitude. The radar controllers' risk management also contributed.
- Haneda, December 2016. Cleared to land on runway 16L at night, an A320 from Taipei lined up on runway 23, which was closed for maintenance. The tower noticed and sent it around about 5 nm east of the airport. The JTSB blamed insufficient preparation for the VOR approach and weak workload management and monitoring.
- Fukuoka, March 2018. During the landing roll the pin joining the nose-gear torque links came out, the nose wheels turned about 90 degrees and both tyres were damaged; nobody was hurt. The JTSB found the pin's thread had corroded, probably because the torque links had been assembled wrongly and the pin refitted many times, and said poor greasing at the last heavy check may have sped up the corrosion.
- Haneda, November 2019. A Peach A320 landed while a work vehicle was crossing the runway without clearance. The JTSB put this on the airport workers, not the crew.
The two approach errors weigh most. Both are the kind of error that, in worse weather or terrain, can end in an accident. Peach changed its training after each, and nothing similar has been reported since 2016.
In September 2024 an A320neo landing at New Chitose turned towards a high-speed exit that was closed for works and got stuck off the paved surface, closing the runway for about two hours. Nobody was hurt, and it was not classed as a serious incident.
What happened with the Peach pilot who drank?
On 6 January 2025 a Peach captain drank two 500 ml cans of beer in Singapore within the 12 hours before flying the A321LR back to Kansai as MM774 early on 7 January. He skipped the pre-flight alcohol test and, when the airline investigated, first lied about when he had been drinking. He was not found to be drunk. On 14 February the Civil Aviation Bureau gave Peach a strict warning, calling the breach intentional and the false statement malicious, and on 14 March it suspended the captain for 30 days.
Japan treats this harshly: Japan Airlines received a business improvement recommendation after two of its pilots drank too much before a Melbourne flight in December 2024. One case at Peach does not show a pattern, but it is a recent failure of the rules meant to catch it.
Who oversees Peach?
Japan's Civil Aviation Bureau, part of the transport ministry (MLIT). Japan holds FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary and has never had an airline on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary, and the JTSB publishes detailed reports in Japanese and English. That is why Japanese airlines score well on oversight. Peach is not an IATA member, so the usual route to confirming an IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit is closed; we found no statement that it holds one, and score oversight a few points below ANA for that reason.
What does Peach fly?
Only Airbus narrowbodies. At 30 June 2026 the fleet was 24 A320neos with 188 seats, three long-range A321LRs with 218 seats, used on routes such as Singapore, and 13 older A320ceos with 180 seats. Some of the ceos date from Peach's start in 2012; ANA does not publish an average age. Two A320neos joined in the April–June quarter, and ANA plans to grow Peach by about 30% by fiscal 2030.
How to fly Peach safely
Peach's network centres on Kansai and Narita, with domestic trunk routes, its key routes to Seoul and Taipei, and longer A321LR flights such as Singapore. In typhoon season, roughly June to October, Okinawa and Kansai flights are cancelled at short notice; rebook rather than chase a marginal departure. Peach's A320s seat up to 188 people in one class, so count the rows to the nearest exit, and remember that a cheap fare and a cramped seat say nothing about how the aircraft is maintained.
How we scored it
The accident record (94) is clean of deaths and lost aircraft across 14 years. Oversight (86) reflects Japan's strong regulator without a confirmed IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit, and the fleet (86) is all Airbus Fly-by-wireA flight control system in which the pilot's inputs go to computers, which then move the control surfaces. Many such systems also stop unsafe manoeuvres.More in the glossary with a third still older ceos. Serious incidents (74) cover the 2016 and 2018 JTSB cases and the 2025 drinking warning, and environment scores 85. Overall 87.
Questions people ask
Is Peach as safe as ANA?
On the accident record, yes. Peach has never had a fatal accident or lost an aircraft, is overseen by the same Japanese regulator and belongs to ANA Holdings, but it has its own operating certificate, crews and Airbus fleet. It scores a little below ANA because it has no confirmed IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary audit and a shorter history.
Has a Peach plane ever crashed?
No. The closest call was on 28 April 2014, when an A320 descending towards Naha in Okinawa kept sinking until its ground proximity warning sounded about 240 feet above the sea, four miles from the airport. The captain pulled up and landed safely on a second approach; nobody was hurt.
Is Peach a safe low-cost airline?
Yes. Low fares at Peach come from dense seating, fees and quick turnarounds, not from lower safety rules. Japan applies the same standards to it as to ANA and JAL, and the JTSB investigates its serious incidents in full. Its main weakness, two crew errors on approach in 2014 and 2016, led to training changes recorded in those reports.
What happened to Vanilla Air?
Vanilla Air was the ANA group's other low-cost airline. ANA Holdings merged it into Peach in 2019, and Peach's published results include Vanilla Air before then. Its only accident was a 2018 wake turbulence encounter that injured a flight attendant.
Sources
- 1.Financial results for the three months ended June 30, 2026 (fleet table, p. 36) (opens in a new tab) · ANA HOLDINGS INC., 2026
- 2.Integrated Report 2026 (Peach strategy, Vanilla Air note) (opens in a new tab) · ANA HOLDINGS INC., 2026
- 3.Aircraft accident and serious incident investigation reports (English) (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2026
- 4.Serious incident report AI2016-3 – Peach A320 JA802P, emergency operation to avoid crash into water near Naha, 28 April 2014 (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2016
- 5.Serious incident report AI2018-1 – Peach A320 JA811P, approach to closed runway at Haneda, 22 December 2016 (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2018
- 6.Serious incident report AI2021-2 – Peach A320 JA805P, nose gear damage at Fukuoka, 24 March 2018 (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2021
- 7.Serious incident report AI2023-4 – Peach A320 JA806P, landing with a work vehicle on the runway at Haneda, 30 November 2019 (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2023
- 8.Accident report – Vanilla Air A320 JA14VA, turbulence east of Miyazaki, 27 August 2018 (opens in a new tab) · Japan Transport Safety Board, 2019
- 9.国交省、ピーチに厳重注意 機長が乗務前に飲酒 (MLIT strict warning to Peach over pre-flight drinking) (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Wire, 2025
- 10.ピーチ機長に30日間の航空業務停止 (30-day suspension for the Peach captain) (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Wire, 2025
- 11.Peach A20N at Sapporo on Sep 10th 2024, runway excursion after landing (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2024
- 12.International Aviation Safety Assessment (IASA) country list (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2025