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SafetyScorer

Is Saudia safe?

Saudia

Saudia, the Saudi national airline, has not had a fatal crash since 1996 and flies a mostly modern fleet. But it has written off eight aircraft since 2008, several of them on aircraft leased from other airlines, and in October 2026 Houthi strikes hit Abha and Riyadh airports, both on its network.

Medium confidence#72 of 98 airlinesUpdated
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Last fatal crash
SV763, Charkhi Dadri mid-air collision, 1996 (312 on board)
Hull losses since 2008
8 (several on aircraft leased from other airlines)
Fleet
About 149 aircraft, 161 planned by end of 2026
Main types
Boeing 787, Boeing 777-300ER, Airbus A330, A320 family
Home regulator
GACA Saudi Arabia (FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary)
IOSA
Registered (IATA member)

How the score breaks down

The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules

  • Accident record40% of score

    76 out of 100, Good

    No fatal crash since the 1996 mid-air collision over Charkhi Dadri, India. The ASN database lists eight Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary since 2008, including a 747 taxiway excursion at Madinah (2011) and a nose-gear-up A330 landing at Jeddah (2018), with no deaths.

  • Regulatory oversight20% of score

    84 out of 100, Good

    Saudi Arabia's General Authority of Civil Aviation holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary Category 1 (April 2025 list), no Saudi airline is on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary (June 2026), and Saudia is IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary as an IATA member. GACA publishes less than EASA or the FAA.

  • Fleet15% of score

    82 out of 100, Good

    About 149 aircraft, with 12 more due in 2026 to reach 161 (CAPA, June 2026). Widebodies are 787s, 777-300ERs and A330s; the 2026 deliveries include A321neos. The 777-300ERs are now in their second decade.

  • Serious incidents15% of score

    70 out of 100, Good

    SV792, an A330, was evacuated by slide at Peshawar on 11 July 2024 after a fire at the left main gear; the BEA notice lists it as a serious incident with substantial damage and 26 minor injuries. Leased aircraft had gear-up landings in 2012 and 2018.

  • Operating environment10% of score

    50 out of 100, Weak

    Houthi strikes hit Abha airport on 6 October and Riyadh's King Khalid airport, a Saudia hub, on 7 October 2026, killing three people (GACA). EASA's revised bulletin of 9 October warns of risks to aircraft on the ground and in take-off and landing. A Saudia A330 burned at Khartoum in 2023.

Is Saudia safe?

Yes, though its record is patchier than that of the other big Gulf carriers. Saudia has not had a fatal crash since 1996, and its regulator holds FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary status. Against that, the Aviation Safety Network lists eight aircraft Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary in Saudia service since 2008, and in October 2026 Houthi missile and drone strikes hit two airports on its network, Abha and Riyadh. We score it 75, below Emirates and Qatar Airways and above flydubai.

Saudia's crash history

Saudia's two deadly crashes are both decades old. On 19 August 1980, a fire broke out in the aft cargo hold of SV163, a Lockheed TriStar, after take-off from Riyadh. The crew turned back and landed, but all 301 people on board died before they could be evacuated. On 12 November 1996, SV763, a Boeing 747 climbing out of Delhi, collided with a Kazakhstan Airlines Il-76 near Charkhi Dadri; all 312 on the Saudia jet were killed.

Since then, one passenger died in 2005 during an evacuation at Colombo after an anonymous bomb threat, which counts as unlawful interference rather than a crash.

Eight write-offs since 2008

The weaker part of the record is the number of aircraft lost in non-fatal accidents. Since 2008, the ASN database lists:

  • 2008, Dhaka: a 747 leased from Air Atlanta Icelandic, Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary after a fire during the landing roll.
  • 2009, Riyadh: an MD-90 on a positioning flight ran off the runway.
  • 2010, Cairo: a 747 leased from Phuket Airlines was badly damaged by an uncontained engine failure on take-off.
  • 2011, Madinah: a Saudia 747-400 with 277 people on board ran off a taxiway after landing.
  • 2012, Jeddah: an A300 leased from Onur Air landed with its nose gear up.
  • 2013, Abuja: a 747 freighter leased from Veteran Airline ran off the runway.
  • 2018, Jeddah: flight SV3818, an A330 leased from Onur Air with 152 people on board, landed with its nose gear up.
  • 2023, Khartoum: an A330 waiting to operate SV458 caught fire on the apron when fighting broke out in Sudan.

No one died in any of them. Five involved aircraft leased from other airlines, which Saudia uses to add capacity in peak seasons, and the Khartoum loss was caused by war. Still, it is more than we see at the other Gulf carriers, and it is why the accident record scores 76.

Recent incidents

The most serious recent event was on 11 July 2024. SV792, an A330 from Riyadh, had landed at Peshawar when the tower saw smoke from the left main landing gear. The crew could not apply the brakes, and the aircraft rolled forward and stopped on the unpaved strip before passengers left by the slides. The BEA notice of Pakistan's investigation lists substantial damage and 26 minor injuries.

How modern is the fleet?

Saudia flies about 149 aircraft and expects 12 deliveries by the end of 2026, which would take it to 161, CAPA reported in June. Long-haul flights use Boeing 787s, 777-300ERs and A330s, and the short-haul fleet is A320-family jets, with more A321neos among the 2026 deliveries. The 777-300ERs are now in their second decade. The low-cost sister airline flyadeal holds its own certificate and is not covered here.

Oversight and the 2026 conflict

Saudi Arabia's General Authority of Civil Aviation (GACA) holds FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary in the FAA's assessment, no Saudi airline is on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary, and Saudia is IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary as an IATA member.

The operating environment is the weakest factor. During the Iran war, EASA said Iranian attacks had mainly hit eastern Saudi Arabia. On 13 July 2026, a Houthi missile and drone attack closed Abha airport until 16 July. On 30 September, EASA told European airlines not to fly at any height over part of the Jeddah flight region and to take care in the rest, citing attacks that reached the Riyadh, Tabuk and Yanbu areas and the risk of air defences misidentifying civil aircraft.

Then the attacks reached the airports themselves. According to GACA, strikes on Abha on 6 October and on King Khalid International Airport in Riyadh, Saudia's second hub, on 7 October 2026 killed three people and injured 36. On 9 October EASA revised its bulletin: it changed the area to avoid and said the attacks now focus more on aviation infrastructure, which raises the risk to aircraft on the ground and during take-off and landing. The UK advises against all but essential travel to Riyadh and Aseer provinces. These were attacks on airports, not on Saudia aircraft, so they do not count in the accident record; they are why the environment scores 50, the same as flynas, which uses the same airports. See our Saudi Arabia travel page for the advisories.

Saudia also carries millions of Hajj and Umrah pilgrims through Jeddah and Madinah in short, intense peaks.

Flying Saudia safely

  • Check flight status on the day. Missile alerts can stop departures for hours, Abha has closed for days at a time, and in October 2026 Abha and Riyadh airports were hit. Confirm your flight before you leave for the airport.
  • Look at the aircraft and operator in your booking, especially in Hajj season, when some flights use aircraft leased from other airlines.
  • Leave your cabin bags in an evacuation. Slides were used at Peshawar in 2024; every second counts.

How we scored it

A modern widebody fleet (82) and FAA FAA IASAThe US FAA's check of whether a country's aviation regulator meets ICAO standards. Category 1 means it does; Category 2 means it does not.More in the glossary oversight with IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary (84) help. Eight Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary since 2008 (accident record 76), the Peshawar gear fire (incidents 70) and the 2026 strikes on Saudi airports (environment 50) pull the score to 75.

Questions people ask

When did Saudia last have a fatal crash?

On 12 November 1996, Saudia flight SV763, a Boeing 747 that had just left Delhi, collided in mid-air with a Kazakhstan Airlines Ilyushin Il-76 near Charkhi Dadri, India. All 312 people on the Saudia jet died. In 2005 a passenger died during an evacuation at Colombo after a bomb threat, which the Aviation Safety Network files as unlawful interference.

Is it safe to fly Saudia with the Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia?

Flights were operating in October 2026, but Houthi drones and missiles struck Abha airport on 6 October and Riyadh airport on 7 October, killing three people on the ground. EASA tells European airlines to avoid parts of Saudi airspace, and the UK advises against all but essential travel to Riyadh and Aseer provinces. Saudia follows Saudi air traffic restrictions, so the main risk is a closure or cancellation. Confirm your flight before you leave for the airport.

What happened on the Saudia flight that caught fire in Peshawar?

On 11 July 2024, SV792 from Riyadh landed at Peshawar, and the tower saw smoke from the left main landing gear while the A330 was on the taxiway. The crew could not apply the brakes, and the aircraft rolled onto the unpaved strip before everyone left by the slides. Pakistan's investigators class it as a serious incident.

Is flyadeal the same as Saudia?

No. flyadeal is Saudia Group's low-cost airline and flies under its own code (F3) and operating certificate. This page scores Saudia (SV) only.

Sources

  1. 1.ASN Wikibase 324341 – Saudi Arabian Airlines SV763, Charkhi Dadri, 12 November 1996 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 1996
  2. 2.ASN Wikibase 328272 – Saudi Arabian Airlines SV163, Riyadh, 19 August 1980 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 1980
  3. 3.ASN Wikibase 319648 – Saudi Arabian Airlines A330, nose-gear-up landing, Jeddah, 21 May 2018 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2018
  4. 4.ASN Wikibase 318683 – Saudia A330 destroyed, Khartoum, 15 April 2023 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2023
  5. 5.Serious incident to the Airbus A330 HZ-AQ28 operated by Saudi Arabian Airlines on 11/07/2024 at Peshawar (opens in a new tab) · BEA, 2024
  6. 6.CZIB-2026-09-R1 – Airspace of Saudi Arabia (revised 9 October 2026) (opens in a new tab) · EASA, 2026
  7. 7.3 killed in attacks on two Saudi airports, over 30 injured, civil aviation says (opens in a new tab) · Khaleej Times, 2026
  8. 8.Saudi Arabia travel advice – Warnings and insurance (opens in a new tab) · UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, 2026
  9. 9.Abha airport attack affects airline operations (opens in a new tab) · Travel Extra, 2026
  10. 10.Saudia to take delivery of 12 new aircraft by the end of 2026 (opens in a new tab) · CAPA, 2026
  11. 11.IASA Program Results (opens in a new tab) · FAA, 2025
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