Is Box safe?
Box
Box is a careful choice for work files. Its iPhone app declares no tracking and we found no fines. The weak spots are that Box holds the encryption keys unless your company pays for its own, and public shared links have exposed company files before.
#4of 31 in Email, cloud and work
Medium confidence- Company
- Box, Inc. (United States)
- App Store label
- No tracking; data linked to you is used only to run the app
- Encryption
- AES-256 in transit and at rest; Box holds the keys unless a business buys KeySafe
- End-to-end encryption
- None
- AI training
- Not on your files without explicit authorisation (privacy notice)
- Known exposure
- Public custom shared links found by Adversis (March 2019)
- Regulatory fines
- None found
- Age rating
- 4+ (App Store); the privacy notice says Box is not for under-18s
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Privacy30% of score
70 out of 100, GoodApple's label lists no tracking, and name, email, contacts, files, search history and user ID are linked to you only to run the app. Box will not train AI on your files without explicit authorisation, but its California notice says website cookie data may be "sold" or "shared" for targeted ads.
Security30% of score
73 out of 100, GoodFiles are encrypted with AES-256 in transit and at rest, and accounts support multi-factor sign-in. Customer-held keys (KeySafe) are a paid business add-on and there is no end-to-end option. Since August 2026 Box has run a public HackerOne bug bounty that pays $150 to $5,000 and covers its mobile apps. In 2019 Adversis found sensitive files in public shared links.
Transparency and control15% of score
70 out of 100, GoodShared links are private by default and files can be downloaded at any time. The privacy notice is clear on roles, but individual users must go through Box Community to close an account, and on work accounts your employer can see your activity and logs.
Scams and harmful content15% of score
70 out of 100, GoodBox has no public feed and strangers cannot message you, so the main risk is a shared link to a harmful file or a fake "shared with you" email. The App Store rates Box 4+, while its privacy notice says the service is not directed at anyone under 18.
Regulatory record10% of score
88 out of 100, ExcellentWe found no privacy or consumer-protection fine or order against Box. Its FedRAMP authorisation covers a separate government cloud and does not count for the app, and no large regulator has published a review of Box, so it stays below 90.
Is Box safe?
Yes, for the job it is built for: storing and sharing work files. The iPhone app declares no tracking, the privacy notice limits what Box does with your content, and we found no fines or orders against it. What Box does not give you is End-to-end encryptionEncryption in which only the sender and the recipient can read a message. The company running the service cannot see its content.More in the glossary. It holds the keys to your files unless your company pays to hold its own. We score Box 73/100, just ahead of Google Drive (70) and Dropbox (63), and well behind Proton Drive (88).
Most people meet Box through an employer, a university or a client who sends them a link. That shapes the risks. Your company's administrators set the rules, can see account activity and decide who can open your files.
What the Box app collects
Apple's privacy label is short. Under "Data Linked to You" Box lists your name and email, contacts, the files, photos and audio you upload, support messages, search history and a user ID, all for one purpose: making the app work. Product use, crash and performance data are collected for analytics without being tied to you. There is no "Data Used to Track You" section, and nothing is declared for advertising. Compare that with Dropbox, whose label lists purchases, identifiers and usage data used to track you across other companies' apps.
Google Play's data safety section tells the same story, with one addition: app interactions are shared with other companies for analytics. Location is optional.
The privacy notice draws a clear line between two roles. For the files a company stores, Box acts as a processor on that company's behalf. Box is the controller only for a limited set of account data, such as email addresses, device and session identifiers and usage information. The notice says neither Box nor its outside AI providers will train AI models on your content without your explicit authorisation. Box's websites are a different matter. Its California notice says digital activity collected by third-party cookies may be shared with advertising partners for targeted advertising, which may count as a "sale" or "sharing" under California law, and that Box may share limited contact details with third parties for sales and marketing. That concerns Box's websites and marketing rather than your files or the app, but it is broader than the app's label suggests. You can refuse those cookies in Box's cookie settings.
How secure is Box?
Files are encrypted with AES-256 in transit and at rest, and Box supports single sign-on and Two-factor authenticationSigning in with a second proof of identity on top of your password, such as a code from an app, a security key or a passkey.More in the glossary. Box also says its encryption is FIPS 140-2 certified, a US government standard for cryptographic modules.
The gap is who holds the keys. By default, Box does. Box KeySafe lets a business keep its own encryption keys, so Box cannot read its files without them, but that is a paid add-on aimed at enterprises. Individual users get no End-to-end encryptionEncryption in which only the sender and the recipient can read a message. The company running the service cannot see its content.More in the glossary at all. If you need that, encrypt sensitive files yourself before upload or use a service built around it.
In August 2026 Box opened a public bug bounty on HackerOne. It pays $150 to $5,000 per valid report, depending on severity, and its scope covers the web app, the API, Box Drive and the iPhone and Android apps. That puts Box level with Dropbox and Proton, which also pay researchers.
Box also lists FedRAMP among its compliance programmes. That authorisation covers a separate government cloud for US agencies and says nothing about the app you download, so we do not count it.
The 2019 shared link exposure
The one public incident we found was not a break-in. In March 2019 the security firm Adversis reported that Box's custom shared links, which follow a pattern like company.app.box.com/v/folder-name, could be guessed by brute force. Where companies had set those links to public, the researchers found hundreds of thousands of documents and terabytes of data, including passport photos, Social Security numbers and financial records. Box said some of its own corporate links had been "wrongly set to open or public permission" and fixed them, and pointed out that sharing is private by default.
The lesson still applies. A Box link set to "People with the link" can be opened by anyone who finds it. For anything sensitive, share with named people or with your company only.
Who should be careful
Young users, for a start. The App Store rates Box 4+, yet the privacy notice says the service is not directed at anyone under 18. Students given Box by a school are using it under the school's account, and the school's settings apply.
People using a work account for personal files should also think twice. Your administrators can see activity logs and control the account, and when you leave the job the files stay with the company.
And anyone who receives Box links should check where they lead. Box has no public feed, but a fake "file shared with you" email can point to a lookalike login page. Open Box directly rather than signing in from a link in an email.
How to use Box safely
- Turn on Two-factor authenticationSigning in with a second proof of identity on top of your password, such as a code from an app, a security key or a passkey.More in the glossary, or use your company's single sign-on with it.
- Share sensitive folders with named people, not "People with the link", and set an expiry date if your account offers one.
- Do not use custom shared link names for anything private; they are easier to guess.
- Encrypt highly sensitive files on your device before uploading.
- Keep personal files in a personal account that does not use your work email address.
How we scored it
Regulatory record (88) is Box's strongest factor: we found no fines or orders, though no large regulator has examined the app. Privacy (70) shares the lowest score with transparency and control and scams and harmful content: it reflects a label with no tracking and a clear promise on AI training, held back by cookie-based ad sharing on Box's websites. Security (73) credits AES-256 encryption, multi-factor sign-in and a paid bug bounty, but counts the missing end-to-end option, keys held by Box for most users and the 2019 link exposure.
Questions people ask
Is Box end-to-end encrypted?
No. Box encrypts files with AES-256 while they travel and while they are stored, but Box holds the keys. Businesses can buy Box KeySafe to manage their own keys, which keeps Box out of their files, but there is no end-to-end option for individual users.
Does Box use my files to train AI?
Box's privacy notice says neither Box nor its outside AI providers will train AI models on your content without your explicit authorisation. Anything you send to Box AI is still processed to answer your request, so do not paste in material your employer has not cleared for AI tools.
Was Box hacked in 2019?
Not in the usual sense. In March 2019 the security firm Adversis showed that it could guess the addresses of custom shared links on Box and found passport photos, Social Security numbers and financial records that companies had set to public. Box said some of its own corporate links had been wrongly set to open and fixed them. The problem was link settings, not a break-in to Box's systems.
Can my employer see my Box files?
On a work account, yes. Box says it processes the files in a company account on the company's behalf, and the company's administrators control the account. Box's notice also warns that if you open a personal account with a work email domain, your employer may be able to see its information and logs.
Is Box safer than Dropbox?
On privacy, yes. Box's iPhone app declares no tracking, while Dropbox's lists purchases, identifiers and usage data used to track you. Neither offers End-to-end encryptionEncryption in which only the sender and the recipient can read a message. The company running the service cannot see its content.More in the glossary to individuals. Both now pay bug bounties, but Dropbox has had two security incidents since 2022, and we found none at Box in that time.
Sources
- 1.Box: The power of Content + AI – App Store listing and App Privacy label (opens in a new tab) · Apple App Store, 2026
- 2.Box bug bounty programme, rewards and scope (opens in a new tab) · HackerOne, 2026
- 3.Box – Data safety (opens in a new tab) · Google Play, 2026
- 4.Box Privacy Notice (opens in a new tab) · Box, 2026
- 5.Box Regional Information (California Notice at Collection and US state privacy laws) (opens in a new tab) · Box, 2026
- 6.Box security (opens in a new tab) · Box, 2026
- 7.Box Vulnerability Reporting Policy (opens in a new tab) · Box, 2019
- 8.Box customers exposed (Adversis research on custom shared links) (opens in a new tab) · The Register, 2019