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SafetyScorer

Methodology

How we score crypto exchanges

The 5 factors, weights and scoring rubric behind every SafetyScorer score for crypto exchanges, on a 0–100 scale where 100 is safest.

Factors and weights

Each factor is scored from 0 to 100 against the rubric below. The overall score is the weighted average, rounded to a whole number.

  1. Security history

    30% of score

    Hacks and losses of customer funds, and how they were handled. 90+: no material loss of customer funds. 60–79: a hack with full reimbursement. Below 50: losses not made whole.

  2. Proof of reserves

    20% of score

    Regular, independently verified proof of reserves including liabilities, or audited financial statements. 90+: audited public company or frequent verified PoR with liabilities.

  3. Licensing

    20% of score

    Licences in strict jurisdictions (US state money transmitter / NYDFS, EU MiCA, UK FCA, Japan FSA). 90+: licensed in several strict jurisdictions. Below 40: mostly offshore.

  4. Custody and protection

    15% of score

    Segregation of customer assets, cold storage share, insurance, bankruptcy protection. 90+: clear segregation and strong custody.

  5. Legal record

    15% of score

    Enforcement actions, fines and criminal cases against the company or its executives. 90+: none significant. Below 40: major criminal or regulatory cases.

See all crypto exchanges scores