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SafetyScorer

Is Azur Air safe?

Azur Air

Azur Air, Russia's largest charter airline, had its operating certificate limited by Rosaviatsia in March 2026 after a winter of engine failures and diversions, and kept only six of 23 Boeing 757s and 767s in its schedule. Its last fatal crash was in 2010, as Katekavia, and it is under a US export denial order.

Low confidence#351 of 366 airlines
Updated
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#351of 366 airlines

Low confidence
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Last fatal accident
Katekavia An-24, Igarka, 3 August 2010 (12 deaths), before the airline was renamed Azur Air
Fleet
23 Boeing 757-200s and 767-300s, 6 in the schedule (June 2026)
Traffic
2.2 million passengers (2025)
Business
Holiday charters for tour operators to Turkey, Egypt and Asia
Regulator action
Certificate limited 12 March to 8 June 2026; limit lifted in June
EU Air Safety List
Not listed (9 June 2026); EU airspace closed to Russian aircraft since February 2022
US export controls
BIS temporary denial order since April 2022, renewed September 2026
IOSA
Not an IATA member, so no IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary

How the score breaks down

The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules

  • Accident record40% of score

    80 out of 100, Good

    No fatal accident in 15 years puts it in our 80–94 band; a fatal crash and a Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary earlier in the 20-year window keep it at the floor. As Katekavia, an An-24 crashed at Igarka in fog in August 2010, killing 12 of 15, and another was written off at Chita in 2011. Since then, 767s were damaged at Vnukovo (2020 Tail strikeWhen the tail of an aircraft touches the runway during take-off or landing, usually because the nose was raised too far or too early.More in the glossary, 2021 stabiliser dent), and a 2019 Barnaul evacuation hurt one passenger.

  • Regulatory oversight20% of score

    25 out of 100, Poor

    Not on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary of 9 June 2026, but overseen by Rosaviatsia, whose airworthiness system carries ICAO's Significant Safety Concern (still disputed in July 2025). Not an IATA member, so no IOSAThe IATA Operational Safety Audit, an international audit of an airline's safety management and operations. Every IATA member must pass it.More in the glossary. Rosaviatsia's own 2026 action against Azur is scored under incidents.

  • Fleet15% of score

    35 out of 100, Poor

    23 Boeing 757-200s and 767-300s, older types without Boeing support since 2022 (Kommersant, June 2026). Three were grounded for engine deviations and only six kept in the schedule; industry sources say engine life runs out by 2028.

  • Serious incidents15% of score

    35 out of 100, Poor

    Rosaviatsia limited Azur's certificate from March to June 2026 after engine failures and diversions in January and February, and its head called the airline's approach to airworthiness "formal". Earlier events include a stick-shaker climb at Goa (2017) and two go-arounds near stall at Antalya (2018).

  • Operating environment10% of score

    45 out of 100, Weak

    Long charter flights from more than 40 Russian cities to Turkey, Egypt, Vietnam, Thailand and India, with diversions to China and Vietnam in 2026. EASA bulletin 2025-01 (valid to January 2027) warns of drone attacks near major airports and GNSS jamming in western Russia.

Is Azur Air safe?

Azur Air scores 52, and the main reason is recent. In March 2026 Russia's own regulator limited its operating certificate after a winter of engine failures and diversions, and when the limit was lifted in June, only six of the airline's 23 Boeing jets were left in the schedule. Azur flies long holiday charters on Boeing 757s and 767s that have had no manufacturer support since 2022, and industry sources told Kommersant that their engines will run out of life by 2028. Its last fatal crash was in 2010, more than 15 years ago, when it still flew regional turboprops as Katekavia.

The 2026 certificate restriction

The trouble came in a few weeks. According to Vedomosti, a Boeing 757 flying from Phuket to Barnaul diverted to China after an engine failure on 23 January 2026. Five days later the same aircraft, flying from Nha Trang to Irkutsk, diverted to Hanoi with an oil leak. In early February a 767 returned to Phuket because its landing gear would not retract, and on 27 February a 767 from Phu Quoc to Kazan had an engine surge with bangs and flashes of flame.

An unscheduled check by Rostransnadzor, the transport inspectorate, found breaches in maintenance, and on 12 March Rosaviatsia limited Azur's certificate until 8 June. On 1 April the head of Rosaviatsia, Dmitry Yadrov, sent Azur's action plan back. "The reason was the carrier's formal approach to airworthiness issues, which is unacceptable," he said. Azur's technical director left. In early June Yadrov said the limit would be lifted after an inspection: three aircraft were grounded because their engine readings were out of limits, and six were cleared to fly. CAPA reported on 3 June that the restrictions had been lifted.

We count this in the incidents factor, as an enforcement action by the airline's own regulator, rather than in oversight, which rates the regulator itself. It is the kind of finding that puts an airline below 60 on our rubric.

An ageing widebody fleet

Azur's niche is moving large numbers of package tourists, often 330 or more per flight on all-economy 767s, from Russian cities to Antalya, Hurghada, Phuket and Goa. That model depends on old widebodies. According to Kommersant, Azur had 23 aircraft after 2022. Only four belonged to the airline, eight to an affiliated Irish leasing company and the rest to other foreign lessors. At the end of 2025 only 12 were flying, Vedomosti reported, and by June 2026 the schedule used six.

Since February 2022, US rules have required a licence for aircraft parts going to Russia, reviewed under a policy of denial. Russian airlines now maintain the Rolls-Royce and Pratt & Whitney engines on these jets themselves. The US Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) has kept a temporary denial order on Azur since 7 April 2022 for flying US-origin aircraft into Russia, and renewed it again in September 2026. With old types, a full parts cut-off and documented groundings, we score the fleet 35.

The record before 2026

Azur Air was the Krasnoyarsk regional airline Katekavia until it was renamed in 2014 and turned into a charter airline. On 3 August 2010 a Katekavia An-24 on a night flight from Krasnoyarsk to Igarka continued its approach in fog below the 100-metre minimum without seeing the runway, hit trees 477 metres short and burned. Eleven passengers and one crew member died. The investigators also faulted the weather forecast. A year later, on 25 July 2011, another Katekavia An-24 came in fast and high at Chita, touched down nose gear first at about 300 km/h and bounced five times; the crew had not gone around, and the aircraft was Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary. No one died. Under our rules the operating certificate decides the page. Azur Air began in December 2014 as a charter operation under Katekavia's certificate, and the company was then renamed, so both events count on Azur's record, although they say little about today's widebody operation. Both are now more than 15 years old, so the accident record sits at the floor of our band for airlines with no fatal accident in that time.

Since the change of business, no Azur aircraft has been written off. Damage events include a 767 that struck its tail landing at Vnukovo in windshear in September 2020 and a 767 found with a torn dent in its stabiliser after a flight from Fergana in May 2021. At Barnaul in September 2019 a 767 landed hard, its gear caught fire and 341 people left by the slides; one passenger was seriously hurt and 48 slightly.

Two earlier incidents point at crew handling. At Goa in February 2017 a 757 climbed with the wrong autopilot mode until the stick shaker warned of a stall. At Antalya in June 2018 a 757 made three missed approaches in bad weather, slowed close to stall speed and banked to 40 degrees before diverting to Dalaman. On 4 February 2023 a 767-300 leaving Phuket for Moscow with 321 people on board rejected its take-off at about 190 km/h when the right engine surged, throwing sparks and smoke, and taxied back to the stand; no injuries were reported.

Should you book Azur Air?

  • Plan for long delays. With only six aircraft in the schedule, Azur has almost no spares, so one fault can hold a flight for many hours. Long flights such as Phu Quoc to Kazan also stop for fuel when headwinds are strong, as one did in Novosibirsk in March 2026.
  • Check who flies your package. Tour operators sometimes switch airlines at short notice. Your voucher should name the operating airline; ask the tour operator if it does not.
  • Know where a diversion could leave you. The 2026 diversions ended in China and Vietnam, far from the destination.

How we scored it

The incidents (35) and fleet (35) factors weigh most here: a regulator's restriction for maintenance, and a fleet of old widebodies of which only six were in the schedule. The accident record (80) sits at the floor of our band for airlines with no fatal accident in 15 years: the 2010 Katekavia crash and a 2011 Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary fall just outside that, and three damage events followed from 2019. Oversight (25) matches the other Russian airlines. For Russian airlines with higher scores, see Rossiya or Smartavia.

Questions people ask

Why did Rosaviatsia restrict Azur Air's certificate?

After a series of failures in January and February 2026, including an engine failure on a Phuket to Barnaul flight that diverted to China and an engine surge with flames on a 767 from Phu Quoc to Kazan, Rostransnadzor found breaches in the airline's maintenance. Rosaviatsia limited the certificate to 8 June 2026 and, in April, rejected Azur's first action plan as too formal. In June it lifted the limit after Azur grounded three aircraft.

Is Azur Air still flying?

Yes, but on a much smaller scale. Kommersant reported in June 2026 that Azur kept only six of its 23 Boeing jets in the schedule and planned to cut about half of its staff. Most of its summer 2026 seats were sold through the tour operator Fun&Sun.

Has Azur Air ever had a crash?

Not under the Azur Air name. The airline was renamed from Katekavia, a Krasnoyarsk regional airline, in 2014. On 3 August 2010 a Katekavia An-24 crashed short of the runway at Igarka after the crew continued an approach in fog below the minimum height, and 12 of the 15 people on board died. We count it, and a 2011 Katekavia Hull lossAn accident in which an aircraft is destroyed or damaged beyond economic repair. People may or may not be hurt.More in the glossary at Chita, because Azur Air started under Katekavia's operating certificate and the company was renamed.

Is Azur Air banned in the EU?

It is not on the EU Air Safety ListThe European Commission's list of airlines banned or restricted from flying in EU airspace because they do not meet international safety standards.More in the glossary, which named 22 Russian airlines on 9 June 2026. It cannot fly to the EU anyway, because EU airspace has been closed to all Russian aircraft since February 2022 as a sanction. The US has also kept a temporary denial order on Azur since April 2022 for flying US-origin aircraft into Russia.

Sources

  1. 1.Azur Air Boeing 767 rejected take-off due to engine fire (opens in a new tab) · Sam Chui, 2023
  2. 2.AzurAir will keep flying light (Russian) (opens in a new tab) · Kommersant, 2026
  3. 3.Rosaviatsia did not accept Azur Air's action plan to lift the restrictions (Russian) (opens in a new tab) · www1.ru, 2026
  4. 4.Rosaviatsia restricted the certificate of Azur Air (Russian) (opens in a new tab) · EAN (citing Vedomosti), 2026
  5. 5.Vedomosti – Rosaviatsia restricted Azur Air's certificate over "systemic" engine failures (Russian) (opens in a new tab) · Business Online, 2026
  6. 6.Russia FAVT lifts Azur Air AOC restrictions (opens in a new tab) · CAPA, 2026
  7. 7.Azur Air – Order Renewing Temporary Denial of Export Privileges (opens in a new tab) · US Bureau of Industry and Security (Federal Register), 2026
  8. 8.ASN Wikibase 321264 – Katekavia An-24RV RA-46524, Igarka, 3 August 2010 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2010
  9. 9.ASN Wikibase 321000 – Katekavia An-24RV RA-46683, Chita, 25 July 2011 (opens in a new tab) · Aviation Safety Network, 2011
  10. 10.UTair launches Azur Air charter unit under Katekavia AOC (opens in a new tab) · ch-aviation, 2014
  11. 11.Katekavia airline profile (rebranded as Azur Air in December 2014) (opens in a new tab) · CAPA, 2026
  12. 12.Azur B752 at Goa on Feb 6th 2017, pitch up to 30 degrees on autopilot triggers stick shaker on departure (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2018
  13. 13.Azur B752 at Antalya on Jun 16th 2018, approach to stall and excessive bank angle during go arounds (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2018
  14. 14.Azur B763 at Barnaul on Sep 25th 2019, gear fire on landing prompts evacuation (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2019
  15. 15.Air safety incidents for Azur Air (opens in a new tab) · AeroInside, 2026
  16. 16.EU Air Safety List (opens in a new tab) · European Commission, 2026
  17. 17.EASA CZIB 2025-01 R3 – Airspace of the Russian Federation (opens in a new tab) · EASA, 2026
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