Is CoinDCX safe?
CoinDCX
CoinDCX, run by Neblio Technologies in Mumbai, lost $44 million in July 2025 from a company account at a partner exchange and covered the loss itself, so no customer lost money. It publishes auditor-checked reserve statements with liabilities, but India has no crypto licence or rules on holding client coins.
- Operator
- Neblio Technologies Pvt Ltd (founded 2018)
- July 2025 hack
- $44 million from an internal account; absorbed by CoinDCX
- Customer losses
- None reported
- Reserves (Q3 2023)
- 159.1m USDT against 157.2m USDT of user liabilities
- Regulator
- Financial intelligence unitA national government agency that receives reports of suspicious transactions from banks and crypto firms and analyses them for money laundering.More in the glossary-IND (Anti-money launderingThe rules and checks that stop criminals from moving illegal money through banks, payment firms and crypto exchanges.More in the glossary registration)
- Investors
- Coinbase Ventures, at a $2.45bn valuation (October 2025)
- Other markets
- UAE, through its BitOasis acquisition
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Security history30% of score
65 out of 100, FairOn 19 July 2025 attackers took about $44 million from an internal account CoinDCX used to provide liquidity on a partner exchange. Customer wallets were not touched and the company covered the loss from its treasury. Bengaluru police later arrested an employee whose laptop had been compromised.
Proof of reserves20% of score
55 out of 100, FairCoinDCX has published Proof of reservesA report in which a crypto exchange shows that it holds enough coins to cover all customer balances, ideally checked by an outside firm.More in the glossary since December 2022, comparing reserves with user liabilities in a statement checked by its statutory auditor. For July to September 2023 it reported 159.1 million USDT against 157.2 million USDT owed to users. It does not publish full audited accounts.
Licensing20% of score
38 out of 100, PoorNeblio Technologies is registered with India's Financial intelligence unitA national government agency that receives reports of suspicious transactions from banks and crypto firms and analyses them for money laundering.More in the glossary, an Anti-money launderingThe rules and checks that stop criminals from moving illegal money through banks, payment firms and crypto exchanges.More in the glossary duty rather than a licence. India has no crypto licensing regime, and CoinDCX holds no licence in the US, EU, UK or Japan.
Custody and protection15% of score
45 out of 100, WeakCoinDCX says customer coins are held 1:1 in warm or Cold storageKeeping crypto keys on a device or medium that is not connected to the internet, which protects them from most online attacks.More in the glossary, separate from operational accounts, which limited the 2025 hack to company money. In May 2024 about a quarter of reserves were in cold wallets by its own figures. Indian law requires no segregation and there is no compensation scheme.
Legal record15% of score
70 out of 100, GoodWe found no fine or enforcement action against CoinDCX or Neblio Technologies. In 2025 WazirX alleged in a Singapore filing that CoinDCX held funds in a Lithuanian entity; CoinDCX denied it and no regulator has acted on the claim.
Is CoinDCX safe?
CoinDCX is a reasonable choice by Indian standards, with one big caveat: Indian law does little to protect what you keep on any exchange. In July 2025 attackers took $44 million from a company account, and CoinDCX paid for it out of its own treasury. No customer lost money. It also publishes reserve statements that compare its holdings with what it owes users.
We score CoinDCX 55/100. That puts it well above WazirX, whose customers absorbed a 2024 hack, but below exchanges in countries with real custody rules, such as Upbit in Korea.
What happened in the July 2025 hack
Early on 19 July 2025 an attacker drained an internal operational account that CoinDCX used to provide liquidity on a partner exchange. Chief executive Sumit Gupta said the account was compromised in a "sophisticated server breach" and that, because operational accounts are kept apart from customer wallets, the loss was limited to that account. Co-founder Neeraj Khandelwal put the loss at $44 million and said CoinDCX's treasury would bear it.
Bengaluru police later said attackers posing as recruiters persuaded a CoinDCX engineer to install malware on his work laptop, giving them access to company systems. The engineer was arrested and denied taking part in the theft. CoinDCX offered a recovery bounty of up to 25% of any funds returned and said it was working with CERT-In and outside security firms.
The handling was good. The cause was not. A single employee laptop opening a path to $44 million points to weak internal controls, and that is why we score security history at 65 rather than in the 80s.
Does CoinDCX hold enough to cover customers?
CoinDCX began publishing Proof of reservesA report in which a crypto exchange shows that it holds enough coins to cover all customer balances, ideally checked by an outside firm.More in the glossary in December 2022, after the collapse of FTX. Unlike some exchanges, it reports liabilities as well as assets. Its statement for July to September 2023, which it describes as audited by its statutory auditor, showed reserves of 159.1 million USDT against 157.2 million USDT owed to users, a thin but positive surplus.
Two limits apply. These are snapshots on one date, and they do not show the company's other debts, as full audited accounts would. CoinDCX also held reserves on partner exchanges at the time, so part of what backs your balance depends on other platforms. We found no report newer than mid-2024 during this check.
Who regulates CoinDCX?
Neblio Technologies Pvt Ltd, the Indian company behind CoinDCX, is registered with the Financial intelligence unitA national government agency that receives reports of suspicious transactions from banks and crypto firms and analyses them for money laundering.More in the glossary (FIU-IND) as a reporting entity under India's Anti-money launderingThe rules and checks that stop criminals from moving illegal money through banks, payment firms and crypto exchanges.More in the glossary law. That means customer checks and reports of suspicious transactions. It is not a licence, and it sets no rules on capital, custody or client money.
| Protection | CoinDCX (India) |
|---|---|
| Crypto licence | None exists in India |
| Client asset segregation | Company policy only |
| Deposit insuranceA government-backed scheme that repays bank customers up to a set limit if their bank fails, such as the FDIC in the US or the FSCS in the UK.More in the glossary | None for crypto or rupee balances on the exchange |
| Proof of reservesA report in which a crypto exchange shows that it holds enough coins to cover all customer balances, ideally checked by an outside firm.More in the glossary | Periodic, with liabilities, auditor-checked |
The group has grown beyond India. It bought BitOasis, an exchange in the UAE, in 2024, and Coinbase Ventures invested again in October 2025 at a $2.45 billion valuation. Coinbase's stake brings a large shareholder with a reputation to protect, but it is a minority investment and gives you no claim on Coinbase.
The WazirX allegation
In a 2025 affidavit in its Singapore case, WazirX reportedly claimed CoinDCX had held user funds in a Lithuanian entity that was not registered in India until February 2025. Gupta denied it, saying Indian users' rupees and crypto have always been held by Neblio Technologies and that no user funds were moved to Lithuania. No regulator or court has made a finding, so we do not count it against the score.
How to use CoinDCX more carefully
- Turn on an authenticator app and withdrawal address allowlisting, and treat unexpected "support" calls as phishing.
- Keep only trading balances on the exchange; move long-term coins to a wallet you control.
- Be careful with futures and earn products, which add leverage or lending risk on top of exchange risk.
- Check that any app you use is CoinDCX's own; fake apps and Telegram "recovery agents" target users after every hack.
How we scored it
Legal record (70) is CoinDCX's strongest factor, with no enforcement action found. Licensing (38) is the weakest, because India offers only Anti-money launderingThe rules and checks that stop criminals from moving illegal money through banks, payment firms and crypto exchanges.More in the glossary registration. Security history (65) reflects a large hack that cost customers nothing but exposed weak internal controls.
Questions people ask
Did CoinDCX users lose money in the 2025 hack?
No. The $44 million came from an internal operational account that CoinDCX used to provide liquidity on a partner exchange, not from customer wallets. The company said it would absorb the loss from its own treasury.
How was CoinDCX hacked?
Bengaluru police said attackers posing as recruiters persuaded a CoinDCX software engineer to install malware on his work laptop, which gave them access to company systems. The engineer was arrested; he denied involvement in the theft. CoinDCX called it a sophisticated social engineering attack and offered a bounty of up to 25% of recovered funds.
Is CoinDCX regulated in India?
It is registered with India's Financial intelligence unitA national government agency that receives reports of suspicious transactions from banks and crypto firms and analyses them for money laundering.More in the glossary, which every exchange serving Indian users must be. That covers customer checks and reporting suspicious transactions. India has no crypto licence, Deposit insuranceA government-backed scheme that repays bank customers up to a set limit if their bank fails, such as the FDIC in the US or the FSCS in the UK.More in the glossary or rules on how exchanges must hold client coins.
Is CoinDCX owned by Coinbase?
No. Coinbase Ventures has invested in CoinDCX, most recently at a $2.45 billion valuation in October 2025, but holds a minority stake. CoinDCX's chief executive denied reports in 2025 that Coinbase would buy the whole company.
Is CoinDCX safer than WazirX?
On the record so far, yes. Both work under the same thin Indian rules, but CoinDCX paid for its 2025 hack itself, while WazirX's 2024 loss was shared among customers, who got back about 85% after 15 months. We score CoinDCX 55 and WazirX 31.
Sources
- 1.CoinDCX hit by major cyberattack, $44 mn drained: All you need to know (opens in a new tab) · Business Standard, 2025
- 2.Hackers used fake job offer to target CoinDCX employee, steal $44 million (opens in a new tab) · The Block, 2025
- 3.Crypto-exchange CoinDCX releases its Proof of Reserve report Q3CY23 (opens in a new tab) · Business Standard, 2023
- 4.Indian Crypto Exchange CoinDCX Denies Moving User Funds After WazirX Allegations (opens in a new tab) · Decrypt via Yahoo Finance, 2025
- 5.Coinbase Backs India's CoinDCX at $2.45B Valuation (opens in a new tab) · Coin360, 2025
- 6.Registration of Virtual Digital Asset Service Providers as Reporting Entities (opens in a new tab) · Financial Intelligence Unit India, 2023