Skip to content
SafetyScorer

Is Norway safe to visit?

Norway

Norway is a very safe country for visitors, with about 0.7 homicides per 100,000 people and around 2 road deaths per 100,000. What hurts people here is nature. Avalanches kill about six or seven people a winter, mountain weather turns fast even in summer, and rescue is far away in the Arctic north.

High confidence#10 of 196 countriesUpdated
Spot a mistake?
Homicide rate
0.72 per 100k (2023, UNODC via World Bank)
Road deaths
111 in 2025 (Statens vegvesen, preliminary), about 2 per 100k
Avalanche deaths
6.65 a year on average, 2008–2025 (NVE)
Global Peace Index
33rd of 163 (2026)
US advisory
Level 1, normal precautions (avalanches, landslides)
Emergency numbers
112 police, 113 ambulance, 110 fire

How the score breaks down

The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules

  • Violent crime25% of score

    95 out of 100, Excellent

    Norway had 0.72 Homicide rateThe number of people killed on purpose each year for every 100,000 residents. It is the most comparable crime figure between countries.More in the glossary people in 2023 and 0.55 in 2022 (UNODC via World Bank). Violence against visitors is very rare, and the US travel advisoryThe US State Department's rating of each country from Level 1 (exercise normal precautions) to Level 4 (do not travel).More in the glossary does not mention violent crime at all.

  • Conflict and terrorism20% of score

    92 out of 100, Excellent

    The US rates Norway Level 1 and the FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary says only that attacks cannot be ruled out. Norway ranks 33rd on the 2026 Global Peace IndexAn annual ranking of 163 countries by how peaceful they are, based on conflict, crime, militarisation and political instability.More in the glossary, an index that also weighs militarisation and foreign relations. Demonstrations are usually peaceful.

  • Road safety20% of score

    94 out of 100, Excellent

    Statens vegvesen counted 111 road deaths in 2025 (preliminary), up from 87 in 2024, or about 2 per 100,000 people. Motorcyclists (24) are heavily over-represented. Winter ice, narrow fjord roads and tunnels are the risks for visiting drivers.

  • Health risks15% of score

    88 out of 100, Excellent

    Healthcare is excellent and tap water is safe. The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary notes that medical help and search and rescue are limited in remote Arctic areas, and hospitals can be hours away in the north. Ticks carrying tick-borne encephalitis are found along the southern coast.

  • Natural hazards10% of score

    75 out of 100, Good

    NVE counted 5 avalanche deaths in winter 2024/25, against an average of 6.65 a year since 2008, almost all in outdoor recreation. The US warns of landslides, avalanches and quick clay collapses. Varsom warnings are excellent, but cold and storms remain real risks.

  • Petty crime and scams10% of score

    88 out of 100, Excellent

    The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary describes a small risk of petty theft, mainly at airports and railway stations in and around Oslo. The US travel advisoryThe US State Department's rating of each country from Level 1 (exercise normal precautions) to Level 4 (do not travel).More in the glossary mentions watching wallets and phones in busy tourist spots, hotels and stations. Scams aimed at tourists are uncommon.

Is Norway safe to visit?

Yes, very. Norway had 0.72 Homicide rateThe number of people killed on purpose each year for every 100,000 residents. It is the most comparable crime figure between countries.More in the glossary people in 2023, about two road deaths per 100,000 in 2025, and the US rates it Level 1, its lowest advisory. Theft is uncommon outside Oslo's transport hubs. We score it 90. The danger in Norway is not other people but the mountains, the weather and the distances. Most visitors who die here die outdoors.

Mountains, avalanches and fast weather

Norway's steep terrain produces avalanches, rockfalls and landslides, and the US travel advisoryThe US State Department's rating of each country from Level 1 (exercise normal precautions) to Level 4 (do not travel).More in the glossary names them directly. NVE, the national water and energy agency, counted 5 avalanche deaths in winter 2024/25, a little below the average of 6.65 a year since 2008. All of that winter's fatal avalanches happened during outdoor recreation, not on roads or in buildings. In April 2026 two more skiers died in an avalanche in Hemsedal while the regional warning was at level 3 (considerable).

The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary adds that weather can turn to Arctic conditions on exposed tops even in summer, and that winter can last into April with temperatures down to -25°C. Hikers on Trolltunga, Preikestolen, Besseggen and the Lofoten peaks need proper boots, layers and a map, and should turn back early.

Practical rules that work:

  • Check Varsom every day in winter. It publishes avalanche, flood and landslide warnings for every region.
  • At avalanche level 3 or above, stay off slopes steeper than 30° unless you are trained.
  • Tell someone your route, and carry a charged phone and a power bank. Mobile coverage is good on main routes but patchy in valleys.
  • In summer, police often ban campfires because of wildfire risk; obey the signs.

The FCDO warns that rescue is limited in the Arctic north, where almost half of Norway lies. In Svalbard, polar bears add a hazard of their own; go beyond Longyearbyen only with a licensed guide.

Driving: safe roads, hard conditions

Statens vegvesen counted 111 road deaths in 2025 (preliminary), up from 87 in 2024. That is still only about 2 per 100,000 people, one of the lowest rates in Europe and below Ireland or the UK. Motorcyclists made up 24 of the deaths, and pedestrian deaths rose from 6 to 10, half of them in December.

For visitors, the roads themselves are the challenge. Fjord roads are narrow and twisting, with long single-lane stretches and tunnels several kilometres long. In winter, mountain passes close or run in convoy, and winter tyres are compulsory when roads are icy. The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary notes that the drink-drive limit is a quarter of England's and that police run frequent checks. Watch for moose and reindeer, especially at dusk in the north. Keep headlights on, dipped, at all times.

Crime is not the main worry

The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary describes "a small risk" of petty theft, mainly at airports and stations in and around Oslo. The US mentions keeping an eye on wallets and phones in busy hotels and stations. That is about all. Tourist scams are uncommon, and violent crime against visitors is rare even late at night in Oslo or Bergen.

Terrorism risk is low. The FCDO says only that attacks cannot be ruled out, and demonstrations are usually peaceful. Norway sits 33rd on the 2026 Global Peace IndexAn annual ranking of 163 countries by how peaceful they are, based on conflict, crime, militarisation and political instability.More in the glossary, lower than its daily safety would suggest, because the index also weighs military spending and foreign relations.

Health

Healthcare is excellent, tap water is safe, and there are no tropical diseases. The limits are distance and cold. In Finnmark, Lofoten and the inland mountains, the nearest hospital can be hours away and air ambulance flights depend on the weather. Hypothermia is a risk on any boat trip or long hike. Fjord and sea water stays cold even in July, and a capsized kayak or a fall from a rock ledge can become serious within minutes. Rent kayaks only with a drysuit or wetsuit and a guide if you lack experience, wear a life jacket on small boats, and stay well back from waterfall edges and wet rock above the fjords. Ticks are common along the southern coast in summer, so check after walks. Call 113 for an ambulance.

How we scored it

Road safety (94), violent crime (95) and conflict (92) are excellent. Natural hazards (75) is the weakest factor, because of avalanches, landslides and Arctic weather, much like Iceland. Compare Switzerland, which has similar mountain risks but shorter distances to help.

Questions people ask

Is it safe to hike Trolltunga or Preikestolen?

Yes in summer, for fit hikers who start early and turn back if the weather changes. Trolltunga is a long, steep day on bare rock, and rescue teams are called out to tired or lost hikers every season. Outside the main summer months, go only with a guide, as snow and short days make the route far more serious.

How dangerous are avalanches in Norway?

For people on piste at ski resorts, the risk is very small. Almost all deaths happen to ski tourers, off-piste skiers and walkers in avalanche terrain. NVE counted 5 deaths in winter 2024/25. Check the daily forecast on Varsom, and avoid steep slopes at level 3 (considerable) or higher unless you know how to assess them.

Is it safe to drive in Norway in winter?

It can be, with preparation. Winter tyres are compulsory when roads are icy or snow-covered, and mountain passes often close or allow traffic only in convoy behind a plough. Check road status with Statens vegvesen before you set off, keep the fuel tank full in the north, and watch for moose and reindeer at dusk.

Is Oslo safe at night?

Yes. Oslo is one of Europe's calmer capitals. Petty theft at Oslo Central Station and the airport train is the main issue. The area around the lower end of Karl Johans gate and Grønland can be rowdy late at weekends, but it is rarely a danger to visitors.

Do I need to worry about drink-driving rules in Norway?

Yes. The legal limit is 0.2 grams per litre, a quarter of England's, so even one drink can put you over. Police run frequent roadside checks, and fines are high. Do not drive the morning after a big night.

Sources

  1. 1.Intentional homicides (per 100,000 people) – Norway (opens in a new tab) · World Bank / UNODC, 2026
  2. 2.111 omkomne i trafikken i 2025 (opens in a new tab) · Statens vegvesen, 2026
  3. 3.Snøskredulykker og oppsummering av snøskredsesongen 2024/25 (opens in a new tab) · Norwegian Water Resources and Energy Directorate (NVE), 2025
  4. 4.Norway travel advice (opens in a new tab) · UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, 2026
  5. 5.Norway Travel Advisory (opens in a new tab) · US Department of State, 2026
  6. 6.Global Peace Index 2026 (opens in a new tab) · Institute for Economics and Peace, 2026
Spot a mistake?