Is Finland safe to visit?
Finland
Finland is a very safe country for visitors, with a Level 1 US advisory and 9th place on the 2026 Global Peace Index. Its homicide rate, about 1.4 per 100,000, is mostly violence between people who know each other. The real risks are winter cold, remote Lapland, lakes and wildlife on dark roads.
- Homicide victims
- 76 in 2025, about 1.4 per 100k (Statistics Finland)
- Road deaths
- 4.2 per 100k (WHO road-death estimateThe World Health Organization's estimate of road traffic deaths per 100,000 people in a country, adjusted for deaths that police statistics miss.More in the glossary, 2021); 193 in 2025 (preliminary)
- Global Peace Index
- 9th of 163 (2026)
- US advisory
- Level 1, normal precautions (March 2026)
- Russian border
- All land crossings closed until further notice
- Emergency numbers
- 112 for everything; medical advice 116 117
How the score breaks down
The overall score is the weighted average of these factors. Scoring rules
Violent crime25% of score
89 out of 100, ExcellentPolice recorded 76 victims of Homicide rateThe number of people killed on purpose each year for every 100,000 residents. It is the most comparable crime figure between countries.More in the glossary in 2025 and 81 in 2024 (Statistics Finland), about 1.4 per 100,000 people, above the rest of the Nordics. Most cases involve alcohol and people who know each other; violence against visitors is rare.
Conflict and terrorism20% of score
90 out of 100, ExcellentThe US rates Finland Level 1 and the FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary says only that attacks cannot be ruled out. Finland ranks 9th on the 2026 Global Peace IndexAn annual ranking of 163 countries by how peaceful they are, based on conflict, crime, militarisation and political instability.More in the glossary. The land border with Russia is closed, and some Ukrainian drones aimed at Russia have strayed into Finnish airspace.
Road safety20% of score
89 out of 100, ExcellentWHO road-death estimateThe World Health Organization's estimate of road traffic deaths per 100,000 people in a country, adjusted for deaths that police statistics miss.More in the glossary 4.2 road deaths per 100,000 in 2021. Statistics Finland counted 193 in 2025 (preliminary), about 3.4 per 100,000, and 178 in the 12 months to August 2026. Ice, long dark winters and collisions with moose and reindeer are the extra risks for visiting drivers.
Health risks15% of score
91 out of 100, ExcellentHealthcare is excellent and tap water is among the cleanest in Europe. The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary notes that emergency care and search and rescue are limited in remote Arctic areas. Ticks, including some carrying tick-borne encephalitis, are found in coastal and archipelago areas.
Natural hazards10% of score
85 out of 100, ExcellentFinland has no earthquakes, volcanoes or cyclones. The hazards are cold, with Lapland winters often below -30°C, long distances to help in the north, summer forest fires and cold lake water. Warnings from the Finnish Meteorological Institute are excellent.
Petty crime and scams10% of score
88 out of 100, ExcellentThe FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary says only that pickpockets may target tourists in crowded areas during the tourist season. Theft is mostly opportunistic, in central Helsinki in summer and at busy stations. Scams aimed at tourists are rare.
Is Finland safe to visit?
Yes, very. The US rates Finland Level 1, its lowest advisory, and the country ranks 9th of 163 on the 2026 Global Peace IndexAn annual ranking of 163 countries by how peaceful they are, based on conflict, crime, militarisation and political instability.More in the glossary, ahead of every other Nordic country except Iceland. Theft is uncommon, and tourist scams are rare. We score it 89. The risks in Finland come mostly from nature and the seasons: deep cold, long winter darkness, remote Lapland, lakes and wildlife on the roads.
A homicide rate that does not touch visitors
Finland's one statistical oddity is violence. Police recorded 76 victims of Homicide rateThe number of people killed on purpose each year for every 100,000 residents. It is the most comparable crime figure between countries.More in the glossary in 2025 and 81 in 2024 (Statistics Finland), about 1.4 per 100,000 people. That is higher than in Norway or Denmark. But the pattern matters more than the number. Most killings happen at home, between people who know each other, often after heavy drinking. Finland has none of the gang shootings or bombings seen in Sweden, and violence against tourists is very rare.
Late on weekend nights, central Helsinki, Tampere or Turku can be loud and drunk, and the odd fight breaks out near bars or taxi queues. Walk away from arguments and take a licensed taxi home.
Russia, the border and drones
Finland's 1,340-kilometre border with Russia is the main reason some people ask whether it is safe. Day to day, it changes nothing for visitors. All land crossings have been closed since late 2023 and remain closed until further notice, according to the FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary, and some maritime crossings are closed to leisure boats. The FCDO advises against all travel to Russia. It also notes that some Ukrainian drones aimed at Russia have crossed into Finnish territory, and asks travellers to follow official guidance.
Finland joined NATO in 2023 and has one of Europe's largest reserve armies and an extensive civil defence system. The FCDO says only that terrorist attacks cannot be ruled out. There have been no major attacks in recent years.
Driving in the dark and the cold
WHO road-death estimateThe World Health Organization's estimate of road traffic deaths per 100,000 people in a country, adjusted for deaths that police statistics miss.More in the glossary 4.2 road deaths per 100,000 people in 2021. Statistics Finland counted 193 in 2025 (preliminary), about 3.4 per 100,000, and 178 in the 12 months to August 2026. That is well below the EU average, but higher than in Sweden or Norway, and the roads ask more of visiting drivers.
- Winter. Winter tyres are compulsory in the cold months and hire cars come with them, often studded. Roads in Lapland are packed snow and ice for months, and daylight is only a few hours in December.
- Wildlife. Moose collisions are common in autumn and early winter, often at dusk. In Lapland, reindeer walk on the road. Slow down where warning signs appear.
- Alcohol. The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary notes that Finland's drink-drive limit is much lower than England's and that offenders can go to prison. Police run frequent breath tests, including the morning after.
- Headlights must be on at all times.
Lapland, lakes and the cold
Parts of Finland lie inside the Arctic Circle, and the FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary warns that emergency care and search and rescue are limited in remote areas. In Lapland, temperatures often fall below -30°C in mid-winter. Most visitors go on husky, snowmobile or aurora trips, and established operators supply thermal suits and boots. Problems come when people go out alone: a snowmobile breakdown on a frozen lake or a wrong turn on a ski trail becomes serious within hours.
In summer the risk moves to the water. Finland has tens of thousands of lakes, many of them cold even in July. Wear a life jacket in a rowing boat, do not swim alone or after drinking, and keep the classic sauna-then-lake plunge close to the shore. Never walk on lake ice unless locals confirm it is thick enough.
Health and petty theft
Healthcare is excellent, and tap water is clean. Call 112 for any emergency and 116 117 for medical advice. Ticks are common in summer along the coast and in the archipelago, where some carry tick-borne encephalitis; check your skin after walks and ask a doctor about the vaccine if you plan to spend weeks outdoors there. Mosquitoes in Lapland in July are a nuisance, not a disease risk.
The FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary says pickpockets may target tourists in crowded places during the tourist season. In Helsinki, that means the Market Square, the cruise terminals and the Central Station in summer. Elsewhere, theft is uncommon.
How we scored it
Health (91), conflict (90) and road safety (89) are strong, and petty crime (88) barely registers. Violent crime (89) is lower than in Denmark because of the higher Homicide rateThe number of people killed on purpose each year for every 100,000 residents. It is the most comparable crime figure between countries.More in the glossary, though visitors are rarely affected. Natural hazards (85) is the weakest factor, because of Arctic cold, cold water and long distances to help, the same pattern as in Norway.
Questions people ask
Is it safe to visit Finland near the Russian border?
Yes. Eastern Finland, including Joensuu, Lappeenranta and the Koli area, is as calm as the rest of the country. All land crossings to Russia are closed until further notice, so you cannot cross, and the FCDO travel adviceThe UK government's travel advice for each country, which can advise against all travel or all but essential travel to specific areas.More in the glossary advises against all travel to Russia. Expect a visible border guard presence close to the frontier.
Is Lapland safe in winter?
Yes, on organised trips and well-used routes. The danger is the cold, which often drops below -30°C, and the distance to help. Book husky, snowmobile and aurora tours with established operators that provide thermal suits, do not drive off into the wilderness alone, and tell someone your plans if you ski or hike between huts.
Is Helsinki safe at night?
Yes. Helsinki is one of Europe's calmest capitals after dark. Late on Friday and Saturday nights, the area around the Central Station and Kallio's bars can be noisy and drunk, and fights between locals happen, but visitors are rarely involved. Use licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps.
Is it safe to swim in Finnish lakes?
Yes, if you respect cold water. Lakes stay cold well into summer, and most drownings involve alcohol, small boats or swimming alone. Wear a life jacket in rowing boats, do not swim after the sauna and beer, and check with locals before swimming far out. After a sauna, cool off near the shore.
How dangerous are moose on Finnish roads?
They are a real hazard, especially at dusk and dawn from autumn to early winter. Slow down where warning signs show elk or reindeer, use full beams when there is no oncoming traffic, and keep a long gap. In Lapland, reindeer stand on the road and move slowly, so brake early.
Sources
- 1.Victims of offences by ICCS category (table 13kv) (opens in a new tab) · Statistics Finland, 2026
- 2.Accidents and personal injuries in road traffic (table 11bh) (opens in a new tab) · Statistics Finland, 2026
- 3.Finland travel advice (opens in a new tab) · UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office, 2026
- 4.Finland Travel Advisory (opens in a new tab) · US Department of State, 2026
- 5.Global Peace Index 2026 (opens in a new tab) · Institute for Economics and Peace, 2026
- 6.Ranking EU progress on road safety, 20th PIN Annual Report (opens in a new tab) · European Transport Safety Council, 2026
- 7.Estimated road traffic death rate (per 100 000 population) (opens in a new tab) · WHO, 2023